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Varaha Purana 55.4: Adhyaya 55, Shloka 4

Observance of the Auspicious Dvādaśī Vow and the Sacred Account of the Kubjākāmra Tīrtha

तामप्येवमुषित्वा च यवान् विप्राय दापयेत् । कृष्णायेति हरिर्वाच्यो दाने होमे तथार्च्चने ॥ ५५.४ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 55.4

tām apy evam uṣitvā ca yavān viprāya dāpayet | kṛṣṇāyeti harir vācyo dāne home tathārcane || 55.4 ||

Setelah menunaikannya demikian, hendaklah memberikan jelai (yava) kepada seorang brāhmaṇa. Dalam sedekah, dalam homa (persembahan api), dan dalam pemujaan, Hari hendaklah diseru dengan rumusan “untuk Kṛṣṇa (kṛṣṇāya)”.

ताम्that (tithi)
ताम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (refers to द्वादशीम्)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक/Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपि (also/even)
एवम्thus
एवम्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (thus)
उषित्वाhaving observed/stayed (through it)
उषित्वा:
Kriya (क्रिया/Non-finite)
TypeVerb
Rootवस् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (Gerund); √वस् (to dwell/stay) with उष्-आदेश in perfective stem
and
:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
यवान्barley grains
यवान्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootयव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), बहुवचन
विप्रायto a Brahmin
विप्राय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (Dative/4th), एकवचन
दापयेत्should have (someone) give / should donate
दापयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद; णिच्-प्रयोजक (Causative: 'cause to give')
कृष्णायto Kṛṣṇa
कृष्णाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/To whom addressed)
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (Dative), एकवचन; नाम (epithet of Hari)
इतिthus (saying)
इति:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक/Quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; इत्यादि-उद्धरणसूचक (quotative particle)
हरिःHari
हरिः:
Karma (कर्म/Object; in passive construction with वाच्यः)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
वाच्यःis to be uttered / should be invoked
वाच्यः:
Kriya (क्रिया; predicate of injunction)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formतव्यत्/यत्-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (gerundive/passive necessity), पुंलिङ्ग प्रथमा एकवचन; विधेय (to be uttered)
दानेin giving (charity)
दाने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Context)
TypeNoun
Rootदान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन
होमेin oblation (homa)
होमे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Context)
TypeNoun
Rootहोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक/Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/तुल्यत्व (also/likewise)
अर्चनेin worship
अर्चने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Context)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्चन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन

Varāha (default attribution within Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dharmaśāstra-related Practices

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic synthesis of ethical charity (dāna) with standardized ritual speech-acts (mantra-like formulas), illustrating how merit-making practices were framed in late-classical Sanskrit textual culture.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; it focuses on ritual procedure (dāna, homa, arcana) rather than sacred geography.

To perform charitable giving—specifically the donation of barley to a brāhmaṇa—while maintaining a disciplined observance and accompanying the act with a prescribed devotional invocation.

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