Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 202.12: Adhyaya 202, Shloka 12

Description of Infernal Punishments and the Ripening of Karmic Consequences

इमं तु खलकं कृत्वा दुरात्मा पापकाणिम् ॥ दायादा बहवो येन स्वार्थहेतोर्विनाशिताः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 202.12

imaṃ tu khalakaṃ kṛtvā durātmā pāpakāriṇam || dāyādā bahavo yena svārthahetor vināśitāḥ ||

“But having made this person a scoundrel—evil-minded and doing evil—by whom many heirs were ruined for the sake of his own self-interest.”

इमम्this (man)
इमम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
तुbut; indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, विरोध/अन्वयबोधक (particle: but/indeed)
खलकम्a rogue; scoundrel
खलकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootखलक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
कृत्वाhaving made; having treated as
कृत्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (absolutive), ‘having made/considered’
दुरात्माthe wicked-souled one
दुरात्मा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदुरात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता), एकवचन
पाप-कारिणम्evil-doer
पाप-कारिणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक) + कारिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (पापं करोति इति), पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
दायादाःheirs; kinsmen
दायादाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदायाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता), बहुवचन
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; qualifies दायादाः
येनby whom
येन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण), एकवचन; relative ‘by whom’
स्वार्थ-हेतोःfor the sake of self-interest
स्वार्थ-हेतोः:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वार्थ (प्रातिपदिक) + हेतु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (स्वार्थस्य हेतु), पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; ‘for the sake of self-interest’
विनाशिताःwere destroyed
विनाशिताः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि√नश् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (कर्मणि क्त-प्रत्यय, past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; agrees with दायादाः

Varāha (default, instructor voice in Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Instructional address within the Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue frame; no direct physical interaction described"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"concerned about adharma and its social fallout; receptive to moral instruction","key_question":"How does self-interested manipulation that ruins rightful heirs ripen into karmic retribution?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"rajaniti","instruction_summary":"Do not subvert inheritance and family order through deceitful, self-serving harm to co-heirs; such social injury is grave adharma.","karmic_consequence":"The perpetrator accrues heavy pāpa leading to punitive afterlife consequences and loss of welfare in future births."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-ethics (social dharma)","core_concept":"Adharma that fractures kinship obligations and rightful succession rebounds as intensified karmic suffering.","practical_application":"Maintain fairness in property succession; avoid coercion, fraud, and exploitation of dependents and co-heirs."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Inheritance and Social Harm","Karmic Consequences"]

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 202.15–202.18 (continuation of naraka-yātanā catalogue)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha as a stern divine instructor pronouncing judgment on a deceitful wrongdoer who ruins many heirs for selfish gain; the wronged family stands in shadow as the sinner is marked for consequence.","item_prompts":["Varāha in regal divine form (not necessarily boar-headed) seated as judge","scroll or palm-leaf ledger symbolizing inheritance","group of distressed heirs","dark aura around the culprit","hint of distant naraka flames as foreshadowing"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Varāha as majestic Viṣṇu-form teacher with bold outlines and warm reds/ochres; heirs in subdued tones; symbolic ledger and dharma-staff; minimal background with narrative clarity.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central enthroned Varāha-teacher with gold-leaf halo and ornate jewelry; small vignettes of heirs and the culprit; gold accents on dharma symbols; restrained naraka motif at the border.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading; Varāha instructing with abhaya/teaching gesture; expressive faces of heirs; muted palette with moral gravity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical courtly setting; Varāha as divine counselor; hillside-like layered background; the culprit isolated; emphasis on narrative emotion and ethical tension."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"stern didactic warning","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"grave, judicial, clipped enunciation"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
S
Social Ethics
F
Family Law Resonances
A
Afterlife Narratives

FAQs

It reflects the importance of inheritance ethics and kinship obligations in classical South Asian social thought, framed through Purāṇic moral narrative.

No geographic location is identified in this verse.

Self-interested actions that ruin heirs and disrupt familial justice are condemned as serious moral violations.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App