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Varaha Purana 196.33: Adhyaya 196, Shloka 33

Description of the City of Dharmarāja

Yama

शक्यो विभागो न हि रम्यताया ह्यसौ दिनैर्वा बहुभिः प्रवक्तुम् ॥ नैषा कथा कर्मसमाधियुक्ता शक्त्या प्रवक्तुं दिवसैरनल्पैः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 196.33

śakyo vibhāgo na hi ramyatāyā hy asau dinair vā bahubhiḥ pravaktum || naiṣā kathā karma-samādhi-yuktā śaktyā pravaktuṃ divasair analpaiḥ ||

Sesungguhnya, keluasan keindahan itu tidak dapat dihuraikan, walaupun dengan banyak hari. Kisah ini, yang terkait dengan amalan berdisiplin dan tumpuan samādhi, tidak mungkin diceritakan dengan memadai meskipun dengan masa dan usaha yang besar.

śakyaḥpossible / able to be
śakyaḥ:
Pradhāna-viśeṣaṇa (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśakya (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक, √śak)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन); predicate adjective to vibhāgaḥ
vibhāgaḥdivision; description in parts
vibhāgaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निपात-अव्यय)
ramyatāyāḥof beauty/charm
ramyatāyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootramyatā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी) Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात-अव्यय); from sandhi of hy
asauthat (it)
asau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasau (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन)
dinaiḥby days
dinaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdina (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन)
vāor
vā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormDisjunctive particle (विकल्प-अव्यय)
bahubhiḥmany
bahubhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbahu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन); agrees with dinaiḥ
pravaktumto describe / to tell
pravaktum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Rootpra√vac (धातु)
FormInfinitive (तुमुन्), expressing purpose/possibility
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
eṣāthis
eṣā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन)
kathāaccount; story
kathā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkathā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन)
karma-samādhi-yuktāconnected with (ritual) acts and deep concentration
karma-samādhi-yuktā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkarma (प्रातिपदिक) + samādhi (प्रातिपदिक) + yukta (कृदन्त, √yuj)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन); adjective qualifying kathā; बहुपद-तत्पुरुष: karmaṇi samādhau yuktā / karma-samādhinā yuktā
śaktyāby (one's) power/ability
śaktyā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśakti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया) Singular (एकवचन)
pravaktumto describe
pravaktum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Rootpra√vac (धातु)
FormInfinitive (तुमुन्)
divasaiḥby days
divasaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdivasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन)
analpaiḥnot few; many
analpaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootanalpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन); agrees with divasaiḥ

Varāha (default, speaker not explicit in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Rhetoric
D
Descriptive Topos

FAQs

It exemplifies a widespread Sanskrit rhetorical topos: asserting that beauty exceeds narration, which helps interpret Purāṇic descriptive passages as stylized literary performance.

No location is named; the verse comments on the difficulty of fully describing the previously depicted setting.

It gestures toward disciplined attention (samādhi-like focus) and sustained effort as prerequisites for adequate understanding or narration.

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