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Varaha Purana 152.1: Adhyaya 152, Shloka 1

Praise of the Sacred Geography of Mathurā

अथ मथुरातीर्थ प्रशंसा ॥ सूत उवाच ॥ श्रुत्वा देवस्य माहात्म्यं लोहर्गलनिवासिनः ॥ त्रैलोक्यनाथाधिपतेर्विस्मयं परमं गता ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 152.1

atha mathurātīrtha-praśaṃsā || sūta uvāca || śrutvā devasya māhātmyaṃ lohārgalanivāsinaḥ || trailokyanāthādhipater vismayaṃ paramaṃ gatā ||

Sūta berkata: Setelah mendengar keagungan Tuhan yang bersemayam di Lohārgala, mereka dipenuhi rasa takjub yang tertinggi terhadap Penguasa, Tuhan bagi tiga alam.

athanow; then
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/प्रस्ताव)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), discourse particle/adverb (प्रस्ताव/अनन्तरार्थक)
mathurā-tīrtha-praśaṃsāpraise of the Mathurā pilgrimage-place
mathurā-tīrtha-praśaṃsā:
Karta (कर्ता/विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootmathurā (प्रातिपदिक) + tīrtha (प्रातिपदिक) + praśaṃsā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः: mathurāyāḥ tīrthasya praśaṃsā
sūtaḥSūta
sūtaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), indeclinable verbal (अव्ययीभाववत्)
devasyaof the god
devasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
māhātmyamgreatness; glory
māhātmyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmāhātmya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
lohārgala-nivāsinaḥof the dweller in Lohārgala
lohārgala-nivāsinaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootlohārgala (प्रातिपदिक) + nivāsin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन); सप्तमी-तत्पुरुषः: lohārgale nivāsin
trailokya-nātha-adhipateḥof the lord/master of the lord of the three worlds
trailokya-nātha-adhipateḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Roottrailokya (प्रातिपदिक) + nātha (प्रातिपदिक) + adhipati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः: trailokyasya nāthaḥ, tasya adhipatiḥ
vismayamastonishment
vismayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvismaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
paramamsupreme; great
paramam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); adjective qualifying vismayam
gatāḥwent; attained
gatāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रियापद/भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormPast active participle (क्त/कृत्), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन); used predicatively

Sūta

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

It frames the chapter as a tīrtha-māhātmya passage, a common Purāṇic genre used to map cultural heritage landscapes and pilgrimage memory through narrative praise.

Lohārgala is named as a sacred site; in scholarship it is generally treated as a tīrtha associated with North Indian pilgrimage circuits, often discussed alongside Mathurā-region sacred geography.

The verse emphasizes attentive listening to sacred-historical accounts (māhātmya) as a means of cultivating reverence and reflective wonder rather than prescribing coercive belief.

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