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Avadhuta Upanishad: Verse 5

गोपालसदृशां शीर्षे नापि मध्ये न चाप्यधः । ब्रह्मपुच्छं प्रतिष्ठेति पुच्छाकारेण कारयेत्॥५॥

गोपाल-सदृशाम् । शीर्षे । न । अपि । मध्ये । न । च । अपि । अधः । ब्रह्म-पुच्छम् । प्रतिष्ठा । इति । पुच्छ-आकारेण । कारयेत् ॥५॥

Recitation with translationAvadhuta Upanishad 5

gopālasadṛśāṃ śīrṣe nāpi madhye na cāpy adhaḥ | brahmapucchaṃ pratiṣṭheti pucchākāreṇa kārayet ||5||

Bukan di atas, bukan di tengah, dan bukan pula di bawah; hendaklah merenungkan ‘ekor Brahman’ (brahma-puccha) sebagai asas, dan membentuk renungan itu dalam rupa ekor.

Not at the top, nor in the middle, nor at the bottom—(one should contemplate) the ‘Brahman-tail’ as the foundation; one should fashion (this contemplation) in the form of a tail.

गोपालसदृशाम्of those resembling cowherds
गोपालसदृशाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootगोपाल-सदृश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गः, षष्ठी, बहुवचनम् (or द्वितीया बहुवचनम् by context; here with शीर्षे → षष्ठी: ‘of (those) like cowherds’)
शीर्षेon the head/top
शीर्षे:
TypeNoun
Rootशीर्षन्/शिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, सप्तमी, एकवचनम्
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (निषेध)
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, सप्तमी, एकवचनम्
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (निषेध)
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (समुच्चय)
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय
अधःbelow
अधः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय
ब्रह्मपुच्छम्the Brahman-tail (Brahman as the tail/support)
ब्रह्मपुच्छम्:
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्म-पुच्छ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, द्वितीया, एकवचनम्
प्रतिष्ठाfoundation/support
प्रतिष्ठा:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिष्ठा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय
पुच्छाकारेणin the form of a tail
पुच्छाकारेण:
TypeNoun
Rootपुच्छ-आकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, तृतीया, एकवचनम्
कारयेत्should make/should have made
कारयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (परस्मैपद), प्रथम/मध्यमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; causative (णिच्): ‘should cause to be made/should make’
  • चाप्यधः = च + अपि + अधः
  • गोपालसदृशां शीर्षे: internal compound go-pāla + sadṛśa
  • brahmapucchaṃ: brahma + puccha (tatpuruṣa)
Brahman as pratiṣṭhā (ultimate ground/support) and the pañca-kośa/ānandamaya imagery of ‘brahma-puccha’Mahavakya: Indirect: aligns with ‘prajñānam brahma’/‘ayam ātmā brahma’ insofar as Brahman is the underlying support rather than a located object.AtharvaChandas: Anuṣṭubh (śloka)

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