Rig Veda 9.16.8: Mandala 9, Sukta 16, Mantra 8
Sukta 9.16
Rishi: Kāṇva (general)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Gāyatrī (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं सोम विपश्चितं तना पुनान आयुषु । अव्यो वारं वि धावसि ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ soma vipaścítaṃ tánā punānā́ ā́yuṣu | avyó vā́raṃ ví dhāvasi ||
Translation
Engkau, wahai Soma, dengan tabiatmu sendiri menyucikan diri; engkau meluncur melalui penapis bulu, menjadikan daya-daya hidup semakin tajam pengertiannya dan semakin bercahaya.
Word by Word
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
विपश्चितम्the discerning/wise (one)
विपश्चितम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-पश्चित् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘विशेषेण पश्यति/जानाति’)
तनाcontinually, in due course
तना:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतना (अव्यय; तन्-धातोः निपात/प्रयोगः)
पुनानःpurifying oneself / being purified
पुनानः:
कर्तृ
TypeParticiple (present middle)
Rootपू (धातु) → पुनान (शानच्-वर्तमान कृदन्त, आत्मनेपदी)
आयुषुin (our) lives, in lifetimes
आयुषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootआयुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अव्यःwoollen (made of sheep’s wool)
अव्यः:
कर्तृ (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अविः’/‘अव्य’ = sheep/wool; here ‘woollen’)
वारम्covering/strainer (filtering cloth)
वारम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवार (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth, thoroughly
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
धावसिyou run/flow (through)
धावसि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootधाव् (धातु)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.