Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 7›Sukta 77›Mantra 3
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 7.77.3: Mandala 7, Sukta 77, Mantra 3

Sukta 7.77

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Uṣas
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs verification)

देवानां चक्षुः सुभगा वहन्ती श्वेतं नयन्ती सुदृशीकमश्वम् । उषा अदर्शि रश्मिभिर्व्यक्ता चित्रामघा विश्वमनु प्रभूता ॥

devā́nāṃ cákṣuḥ su-bhágā váhantī śvetáṃ náyantī su-dṛ́śīkam áśvam | uṣā́ adarśi raśmíbhir vyàktā citrā́maghā víśvam ánu prábhūtā ||

Membawa mata para dewa, Uṣas yang berbahagia menuntun kuda putih yang elok-pandang. Uṣas kelihatan; dengan sinar-sinarnya ia terbentang nyata; kaya kurnia yang beraneka, ia menjadi berkuasa atas segala yang menyusul.

देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
चक्षुःeye; sight
चक्षुः:
कर्तृ-समाना अधिकरण/विशेष्य (predicate nominative to उषाः)
TypeNoun
Rootचक्षुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सुभगाfortunate; auspicious
सुभगा:
विशेषण (of उषाः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-भग (प्रातिपदिक)
वहन्तीbearing; carrying
वहन्ती:
कर्तृ (agreeing with उषाः)
TypeVerb (present participle)
Rootवह् (धातु)
श्वेतम्white
श्वेतम्:
कर्म (of नयन्ती)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्वेत (प्रातिपदिक)
नयन्तीleading; bringing
नयन्ती:
कर्तृ (agreeing with उषाः)
TypeVerb (present participle)
Rootनी (धातु)
सुदृशीकम्fair-looking; beautiful to behold
सुदृशीकम्:
कर्म (of नयन्ती; qualifying अश्वम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-दृशीक (प्रातिपदिक; from दृश् ‘to see’ with -īka)
अश्वम्horse
अश्वम्:
कर्म (of नयन्ती)
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
उषाःUṣas; Dawn
उषाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अदर्शिhas appeared; was seen
अदर्शि:
क्रिया (मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
रश्मिभिःwith rays
रश्मिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootरश्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
व्यक्ताmanifest; clearly distinguished
व्यक्ता:
विशेषण/भाव (of उषाः: ‘made manifest’)
TypeAdjective (past passive participle used predicatively)
Rootवि-√अञ्ज् / √अञ्ज् (धातु) → व्यक्त (ppp as adjective)
चित्रामघाof bright bounty; richly splendid
चित्रामघा:
विशेषण (of उषाः)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootचित्र-मघ (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय: ‘having splendid bounty’)
विश्वम्all; the whole (world)
विश्वम्:
कर्म (of प्रभूता, ‘over all’)
TypeAdjective/Substantive
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुalong; after; following
अनु:
क्रियाविशेषण (direction/sequence: ‘along, after, through’)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
प्रभूताmighty; abundant; prevailing
प्रभूता:
विशेषण/भाव (of उषाः: ‘become powerful/abundant’)
TypeAdjective (past passive participle used predicatively)
Rootप्र-√भू (धातु) → प्रभूत (ppp)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play