Rig Veda 7.22.7: Mandala 7, Sukta 22, Mantra 7
Sukta 7.22
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭhāsaḥ)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 7.22; verse-length and cadence fit Indra Triṣṭubh style)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तुभ्येदिमा सवना शूर विश्वा तुभ्यं ब्रह्माणि वर्धना कृणोमि । त्वं नृभिर्हव्यो विश्वधासि ॥
Transliteration
tubhyéd imā́ savánā śūra víśvā tubhyám bráhmāṇi várdhanā kṛṇomi | tváṃ nṛ-bhír hávyo viśvádhā asi ||
Translation
Untuk-Mu sungguh, wahai wira-perkasa, segala perahan kenikmatan ini; untuk-Mu aku membentuk kata-kata Brahman yang menguatkan. Engkaulah yang patut diseru oleh daya-daya manusia, hadir dan berkesan dalam segala cara.
Word by Word
तुभ्येto you
तुभ्ये:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक सर्वनाम)
इद्indeed, just
इद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद् (निपात)
इमाःthese
इमाः:
कर्तृ (वाक्ये विषयः/उद्देश्यः)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सवनानिpressings, Soma-offerings
सवनानि:
कर्तृ (इमाः… सवनानि = वाक्यविषयः)
TypeNoun
Rootसवन (प्रातिपदिक)
शूरO hero
शूर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वानिall
विश्वानि:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
तुभ्यम्for you
तुभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक सर्वनाम)
ब्रह्माणिsacred formulations, hymns
ब्रह्माणि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; नपुंसक)
वर्धनानिstrengthening, increasing (ones)
वर्धनानि:
कर्म (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootवर्धन (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणोमिI make, I perform
कृणोमि:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक सर्वनाम)
नृभिःwith men, by men
नृभिः:
करण (सह/साधनभावः)
TypeNoun
Rootनृ (प्रातिपदिक)
हव्यःto be invoked/oblated, worthy of offering
हव्यः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वधासिyou are (present) in every way / everywhere
विश्वधासि:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb (with indeclinable preverbial element)
Rootविश्वधा (अव्यय/उपपद) + अस् (धातु)
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