Rig Veda 5.24.3: Mandala 5, Sukta 24, Mantra 3
Sukta 5.24
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स नो बोधि श्रुधी हवमुरुष्या णो अघायतः समस्मात् ॥
Transliteration
sá no bodhi śrudhī hávam uruṣyā ṇo aghāyatáḥ samasmāt ||
Translation
Sedarlah bagi kami; dengarlah seruan kami; luaskan lindungan-Mu dan selamatkan kami daripada dia yang hendak memudaratkan—daripada niat jahat itu.
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स-आदेशः) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
नःfor us / of us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (एनदादेशः) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
बोधिbe awake; take notice
बोधि:
(वाक्य-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√बुध् (बोधने)
श्रुधीhear! listen!
श्रुधी:
(वाक्य-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु (श्रवणे)
हवम्invocation; call
हवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहव (प्रातिपदिक; √हू/√ह्वे ‘आह्वाने’ से)
उरुष्यprotect; keep safe
उरुष्य:
(वाक्य-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√उरुष्/उरुष्य (रक्षणे; ‘to protect, make wide/safe’)
नःus
नः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (एनदादेशः) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
अघायतःfrom the malicious one; from the harm-doer
अघायतः:
Apādāna
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Rootअघायन्त् (वर्तमान-कृदन्त; √अघा/√अघाय् ‘to do harm, be malicious’)
सम्together; completely; away (with verb)
सम्:
(क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अस्मात्from this (one/thing); from here
अस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (अस्मद्-सम्बद्धः निर्देश; सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.