Arthashastra 3.3.8: Dharmasthiya, Adhyaya 3, Sutra 8
Devanagari script
वेणुदलरज्जुहस्तानामन्यतमेन वा पृष्ठे त्रिराघातः ॥
Transliteration
veṇudalarajjuhastānāmanyatamena vā pṛṣṭhe trirāghātaḥ
Translation
Dengan mana-mana satu daripada ini—buluh belah, tali, atau tangan—hendaklah dikenakan tiga kali pukulan di belakang (sebagai had yang ditetapkan).
Word by Word
वेणु-दल-रज्जु-हस्तानाम्of (any of) bamboo-splinter, strip, rope, or hand
वेणु-दल-रज्जु-हस्तानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवेणु/दल/रज्जु/हस्त
Formसमासः (वेणु + दल + रज्जु + हस्त) इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः; ततः षष्ठी-बहुवचनम् (…-आनाम्)
अन्यतमेनby any one (of them)
अन्यतमेन:
TypePronoun/Adjective (pronominal)
Rootअन्यतम
Formतृतीया-एकवचनम् (करणे)
वाor
वा:
TypeParticle
Rootवा
Formअव्ययम्; विकल्पार्थकः
पृष्ठेon the back
पृष्ठे:
TypeNoun
Rootपृष्ठ
Formसप्तमी-एकवचनम् (अधिकरणे)
त्रिःthree times
त्रिः:
TypeNumeral adverb
Rootत्रिः
Formअव्ययम्; संख्यावाचक-क्रियाविशेषणम्
आघातःa blow/strike (punishment)
आघातः:
TypeNoun (action noun)
Rootआ-√हन् (हन्)
Formपुंलिङ्गः; प्रथमा-एकवचनम्; भाववाचकः (प्रहारः)
Entities Mentioned
D
disciplinarian/guardian (implied)W
ward/dependent (implied)FAQs
To bound violence: the state permits limited correction while preventing escalation into assault by prescribing both means and a numerical cap.
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