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Varaha Purana 113.18: Adhyaya 113, Shloka 18

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

Uttara Bhāga · Cosmic stillness motif (absence of elements and lights)

न वाति पवनस्तत्र नैव चाग्निर्न विद्युतः ॥ न किञ्चित्तत्र विद्येत न तारा न च राशयः

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 113.18

na vāti pavanas tatra naiva cāgnir na vidyutaḥ || na kiñcit tatra vidyeta na tārā na ca rāśayaḥ

ત્યાં પવન વહેતો ન હતો; ન અગ્નિ હતી, ન વિદ્યુત. ત્યાં કશું જ ન હતું—ન તારા, ન રાશિઓ (નક્ષત્રસમૂહ).

nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rootna (अव्यय)
vātiblows
vāti
TypeVerb
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd Person, Singular, Parasmaipada
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootvā (वा धातु)
pavanaḥwind
pavanaḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootpavana (प्रातिपदिक)
tatrathere
tatra
TypeIndeclinable
FormLocative adverb (देशवाचक अव्यय)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Roottatra (अव्यय)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rootna (अव्यय)
evaindeed/even
eva
TypeIndeclinable
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण)
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rooteva (अव्यय)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction
RoleVākyasaṅgati (वाक्यसङ्गति)
Rootca (अव्यय)
agniḥfire
agniḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rootna (अव्यय)
vidyutaḥlightning
vidyutaḥ
TypeNoun
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootvidyut (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rootna (अव्यय)
kiñcitanything (at all)
kiñcit
TypeNoun
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; with negation = ‘anything’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootkiñcit (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tatrathere
tatra
TypeIndeclinable
FormLocative adverb
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Roottatra (अव्यय)
vidyetawould be/should exist
vidyeta
TypeVerb
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd Person, Singular, Ātmanepada; ‘would exist/be found’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootvid (विद् धातु)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rootna (अव्यय)
tārāḥstars
tārāḥ
TypeNoun
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Roottārā (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle
RoleVākyārtha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थद्योतक)
Rootna (अव्यय)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction
RoleVākyasaṅgati (वाक्यसङ्गति)
Rootca (अव्यय)
rāśayaḥconstellations/zodiacal signs (groups)
rāśayaḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootrāśi (प्रातिपदik)
  • naiva cāgnir = na eva ca agniḥ (a + a → ā)

Bhayanaka and Shanta rasaSetting: Cosmological state

Kind of teaching
Cosmology-to-ritual linkage
Subjects
CosmologyElements (wind/fire)Astral imagery
Core idea

Ritual, time, and knowledge rely on elemental and astral order; their absence implies suspension of dharma’s external supports.

In practice

Value agni (discipline), vāyu (prāṇa regulation), and ‘light’ (study) as inner counterparts that sustain dharma even amid instability.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
S
Sanskrit Lexicography
A
Astral terminology

FAQs

It catalogues the absence of elemental and astral markers, reflecting a Purāṇic way of narrating cosmic suspension or dissolution-like conditions.

No geographic location is identified.

No explicit ethical instruction is given; the verse is descriptive and cosmological.

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