Rig Veda 9.9.7: Mandala 9, Sukta 9, Mantra 7
Sukta 9.9
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अवा कल्पेषु नः पुमस्तमांसि सोम योध्या । तानि पुनान जङ्घनः ॥
Transliteration
ávā kálpeṣu naḥ púmas támāṃsi soma yódhyā | tā́ni punāna jaṅghanaḥ ||
Translation
Dans toutes nos formations de vie, renverse pour nous les ténèbres, ô Soma; fais-leur la guerre. Toi qui te purifies, frappe-les et chasse-les encore et encore.
Word by Word
अवाdown; away; off
अवा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअव (उपसर्ग/निपात)
कल्पेषुin the rites/ceremonial acts (kalpas)
कल्पेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootकल्प (प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us; for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पुमःof the man; of the worshipper
पुमः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootपुम्स्/पुंस् (प्रातिपदिक)
तमांसिdarknesses; obscurations
तमांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
—
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
योध्याto be fought; to be overcome
योध्या:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयुध् (धातु) → योध्य (कृत्-प्रातिपदिक; यत्/ण्यत्-प्रत्ययार्थे ‘to be fought/overcome’)
तानिthose (things)
तानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पुनानpurifying (himself/itself)
पुनान:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootपू (धातु) → पुनान (शानच्-प्रत्यय; वर्तमान कृदन्त)
जङ्घनःsmite! strike down!
जङ्घनः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु) with intensive/reduplicated stem जङ्घन्- (वैदिक)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.