Rig Veda 10.39.12 - Mandala 10, Sukta 39, Mantra 12

Various Rishis

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Rig Veda 10.39.12: Mandala 10, Sukta 39, Mantra 12

Sukta 10.39

Devata: Aśvinau (with Rbhus and solar/dawn powers referenced)

Chandas: Jagati (probable for many Aśvin hymns; exact metrical confirmation needed)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आ तेन यातं मनसो जवीयसा रथं यं वामृभवश्चक्रुरश्विना । यस्य योगे दुहिता जायते दिव उभे अहनी सुदिने विवस्वतः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.39.12

Transliteration

ā́ téna yātaṃ mánaso javī́yasā ráthaṃ yáṃ vām ṛbhávaś cakrúr aśvinā | yásya yóge duhitā́ jā́yate divá ubhé áhanī sudíne vivásvataḥ ||

Translation

Venez sur ce char plus rapide que la pensée, ô Aśvins — le char que les Rbhus ont façonné pour vous. Dans son attelage naît la Fille du Ciel : les deux Jours, lumineux d’une bonne clarté diurne, du resplendissant Vivasvat.

Word by Word

आhither; towards

तेनwith that; thereby

यातम्come (you two)!

मनसःof the mind

जवीयसāwith greater swiftness; swifter

रथम्chariot

यम्which

वाम्of you two; for you two

ऋभवःthe Ṛbhus (divine artisans)

चक्रुःhave made

अश्विनाO Aśvins (you two horsemen)

यस्यwhose

योगेin the yoking; at the harnessing

दुहिताthe daughter

जायतेis born; arises

दिवःfrom heaven; of heaven

उभेboth

अहनीdays (day-and-night pair)

सुदिनेin a good day; on an auspicious day

विवस्वतःof Vivasvat (the shining one; Sun)

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