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Varaha Purana 49.38: Adhyaya 49, Shloka 38

The Padmanābha Dvādaśī Observance, with the Eulogy of Lamp-Offering Merit

Pūrva Bhāga · Tīrtha–Māhātmya (Puṣkara—sacred geography narrative frame)

कथयित्वा पुनर्वाक्यमगस्त्यो नृपसत्तमम् । उवाच पुष्करं यामि पुनरेष्यामि ते गृहम् । एवमुक्त्वा जगामाशु सद्योऽदर्शनतां मुनिः ॥ ४९.३८ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 49.38

kathayitvā punarvākyam agastyo nṛpasattamam | uvāca puṣkaraṃ yāmi punareṣyāmi te gṛham | evam uktvā jagāmāśu sadyo 'darśanatāṃ muniḥ || 49.38 ||

Tras añadir nuevas palabras, Agastya se dirigió al mejor de los reyes: «Voy a Puṣkara; volveré de nuevo a tu casa». Dicho esto, el sabio partió con presteza y al instante desapareció de la vista.

कथयित्वाhaving narrated
कथयित्वा
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; ‘having told’
Roleपूर्वकाल-क्रिया (Purvakala-kriya/पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
Rootकथय् (धातु)
पुनःagain
पुनः
TypeIndeclinable
Formकाल/पुनरावृत्ति-अव्यय (adverb)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
वाक्यम्speech/statement
वाक्यम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
Roleकर्म (Karma/कर्म)
Rootवाक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
अगस्त्यःAgastya
अगस्त्यः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; proper name
Roleकर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
Rootअगस्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
नृपसत्तमम्the best of kings
नृपसत्तमम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘best of kings’
Roleकर्म (Karma/कर्म)
Rootनृप + सत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
उवाचsaid
उवाच
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
Roleक्रिया (Kriya/क्रिया)
Rootवच् (धातु)
पुष्करम्to Puṣkara
पुष्करम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; place-name
Roleकर्म (Karma/कर्म)
Rootपुष्कर (प्रातिपदिक)
यामिI go
यामि
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present/लट्), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन
Roleक्रिया (Kriya/क्रिया)
Rootया (धातु)
पुनःagain
पुनः
TypeIndeclinable
Formपुनरावृत्ति-अव्यय (adverb)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
एष्यामिI will return
एष्यामि
TypeVerb
Formलृट् (Simple Future/लृट्), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘I shall come’
Roleक्रिया (Kriya/क्रिया)
Rootइ (धातु)
तेyour
ते
TypeNoun
Formमध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; Genitive ‘your’
Roleसम्बन्ध (Sambandha/सम्बन्ध)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गृहम्house/home
गृहम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
Roleकर्म (Karma/कर्म)
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
एवम्thus
एवम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formप्रकार-अव्यय (adverb)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
उक्त्वाhaving spoken
उक्त्वा
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive), अव्ययभाव; ‘having said’
Roleपूर्वकाल-क्रिया (Purvakala-kriya/पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
Rootवच् (धातु)
जगामwent
जगाम
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
Roleक्रिया (Kriya/क्रिया)
Rootगम् (धातु)
आशुquickly
आशु
TypeIndeclinable
Formशीघ्रता-अव्यय (adverb)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootआशु (अव्यय)
सद्यःimmediately
सद्यः
TypeIndeclinable
Formकाल-अव्यय (adverb)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootसद्यः (अव्यय)
अदर्शनताम्invisibility/vanishing
अदर्शनताम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; ‘state of being unseen’
Roleकर्म (Karma/कर्म)
Rootअदर्शनता (प्रातिपदिक)
मुनिःthe sage
मुनिः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
Roleकर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
  • पुनर्वाक्यम् = पुनः + वाक्यम्
  • पुनरेष्यामि = पुनः + एष्यामि
  • सद्योऽदर्शनताम् = सद्यः + अदर्शनताम्

Shanta and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Tīrtha and royal household/court
Speaker

Agastya

Kind of teaching
Itihāsa-narrative ethic
Subjects
Sacred GeographyNarrative TransitionPilgrimage NetworksCourtly Dialogue
Core idea

Tīrtha-yātrā and the mobility of realized sages; impermanence of worldly company and the higher pull of sacred duty.

In practice

Treat pilgrimages and vows as prioritized obligations; accept departures/changes without clinging, maintaining dharmic continuity.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
A
Ancient Geography
D
Dialogue Literature

FAQs

It illustrates a common Purāṇic narrative device: a sage’s departure to a tīrtha (pilgrimage site) to pivot the storyline, reflecting how sacred-geography traditions were embedded in courtly and didactic dialogues.

Puṣkara—traditionally identified with the Puṣkara region near Ajmer in present-day Rajasthan, widely attested in Sanskrit tīrtha literature as a major pilgrimage landscape.

The verse primarily conveys etiquette and reliability in social relations—clear communication of intent (departing and returning) and respectful address—rather than a direct moral injunction.

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