Rig Veda 9.60.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 60, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.60
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with explicit linkage to Indra)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (explicitly invoked; the verse is a gāyatrī-style invocation though full metrical verification is not provided here)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अति वारान्पवमानो असिष्यदत्कलशाँ अभि धावति । इन्द्रस्य हार्द्याविशन् ॥
Transliteration
áti vārā́n páv amāno asisyadat kalaśā́ṃ abhi dhā́vati | índrasya hā́rdyā́viśan ||
Translation
Purificándose, ha corrido más allá de los coladores; hacia las vasijas se lanza, entrando en el corazón de Indra.
Word by Word
अतिover, beyond
अति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वारान्streams (of liquid), flows
वारान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवार (प्रातिपदिक; ‘वार’ = जल/तरंग/प्रवाह/वृष्टि-धारा; सोम-प्रवाहे प्रयुज्यते)
पवमानःthe purifying one (Soma)
पवमानः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootपवमान (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √पू/पु ‘पवते’ = शुद्धौ/प्रवाहे; वर्तमान-कृदन्त)
असिष्यदत्flowed, streamed
असिष्यदत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√स्यन्द् (स्यन्दते/स्यन्दति) ‘to flow, stream’ (वेदिक्: सि-प्रत्यय/आगमयुक्त रूप)
कलशान्jars, vessels
कलशान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकलश (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, onto
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
धावतिrushes, runs
धावति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√धाव् (धावति) ‘to run, rush, stream’
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
हार्द्यानिheart(-places), hearts; the heart’s (recesses)
हार्द्यानि:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective (substantivized)
Rootहार्द्य (प्रातिपदिक; हृद्-सम्बन्धि ‘of the heart, heartfelt’)
विशन्entering
विशन्:
Kartā (participial, agreeing with subject)
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√विश् (विशति) ‘to enter’
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
