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Rig Veda 4.26.7: Mandala 4, Sukta 26, Mantra 7

Sukta 4.26

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional)
Devata: Soma (with Purandhi as an assisting power of plenitude)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आदाय श्येनो अभरत्सोमं सहस्रं सवाँ अयुतं च साकम् । अत्रा पुरंधिरजहादरातीर्मदे सोमस्य मूरा अमूरः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 4.26.7
Transliteration

ādā́ya śyéno ábharat sómaṃ sahásraṃ savā́m̐ ayútaṃ ca sā́kam | átrā puráṃdhir ajahād árātīr máde sómasya mūrā́ amūraḥ ||

Translation

Tras apoderarse de él, el halcón trajo el Soma: mil prensados y diez mil a la vez. Aquí Purandhi, el Poder de la plenitud, arrojó lejos las fuerzas hostiles; en el éxtasis del Soma, las confusiones que extravían dejan de extraviar, y el ser se vuelve claro.

Word by Word
आदायhaving taken
आदाय:
पूर्वक्रिया (क्रियाविशेषण; मुख्यक्रियायाः पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb (absolutive/gerund)
Rootआ-√दा (दा ‘to take’)
श्येनःthe falcon (Śyena)
श्येनः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootश्येन (प्रातिपदिक)
अभरत्brought / carried
अभरत्:
मुख्यक्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भृ ‘to carry, bring’)
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
कर्म (परिमाण/संख्या-विशेषणम् सोमस्य)
TypeNumeral (used substantively)
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सवान्pressings (draughts)
सवान्:
कर्म (सोमस्य परिमाण-विशेषः; ‘pressings/draughts’)
TypeNoun
Rootसव (प्रातिपदिक)
अयुतम्ten thousand
अयुतम्:
कर्म (परिमाण/संख्या-विशेषणम्)
TypeNumeral (used substantively)
Rootअयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
साकम्together, in one (company)
साकम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (सहभाव) अथवा सहकारक-सूचक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाकम्
अत्रhere
अत्र:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
पुरंधिःPurandhi (Bounty/Prosperity, personified)
पुरंधिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (personified; also ‘bounty/prosperity’)
Rootपुरंधि (प्रातिपदिक)
अजहात्left, abandoned
अजहात्:
मुख्यक्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√हा (हा ‘to leave, abandon’)
अरातीःhostilities, harms (injuries)
अरातीः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअराति (प्रातिपदिक)
मदेin the exhilaration / intoxication
मदे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमस्यof Soma
सोमस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
मूराःthe foolish (ones)
मूराः:
कर्तृ (अन्तर्निहित-क्रियायाः/वाक्यांशस्य) अथवा विशेष्य (अमूरः इत्यस्य विरोधेन)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमूर (प्रातिपदिक; ‘foolish, dull’)
अमूरःnot foolish, unbewildered
अमूरः:
विशेषण/विधेय (कश्चित् ‘he’ implied; ‘not-foolish’)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-मूर (नञ्-समास; मूर ‘foolish’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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