Rig Veda 10.22.9: Mandala 10, Sukta 22, Mantra 9
Sukta 10.22
Rishi: Unknown from provided excerpt
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; requires verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं न इन्द्र शूर शूरैरुत त्वोतासो बर्हणा । पुरुत्रा ते वि पूर्तयो नवन्त क्षोणयो यथा ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ na indra śūra śū́rair utá tvó tāso barháṇā | purutrā́ te ví pūrtáyo návanta kṣóṇayo yáthā ||
Translation
Tú eres nuestro héroe, oh Indra, con héroes; y nosotros somos los que tú amparas, oh Ensanchador. De muchas maneras se derraman tus cumplimientos, como anchos ríos sobre las tierras.
Word by Word
त्वम्thou (you)
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
शूरO hero
शूर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
शूरैःwith heroes
शूरैः:
करण
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
त्वाthee (you)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ओतासःhelpers / allies (those joined to thee)
ओतासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (agent/associate) / Adjective
Rootओत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √वे/वा ‘वयति/वाति’ इत्यस्य ‘ओत’ = woven/connected; RV-प्रयोगे ‘सहाय/सम्बद्ध’)
बर्हणाःstrengtheners / increasers (of might)
बर्हणाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootबर्हण (प्रातिपदिक; ‘वर्धक/बलवर्धक’)
पुरुत्राin many places / in many ways
पुरुत्रा:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरुत्रा (अव्यय; पुरु + -त्रा)
तेthy / of thee
ते:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/निपात)
पूर्तयःbounties / gifts / fulfillments
पूर्तयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्ति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘पूरण/दान/उपकार’)
नवन्तpraise (they praise)
नवन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Root√नू (नवते/नुनोति ‘to praise, to laud’—RV; 3rd pl. injunctive/imperf.-like)
क्षोणयःthe earths / lands (regions)
क्षोणयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootक्षोणि (प्रातिपदिक)
यथाas, like
यथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.