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Rig Veda 10.10.2: Mandala 10, Sukta 10, Mantra 2

Sukta 10.10

Devata: Dialogic; cosmic upholders (dhartāraḥ) associated with Mitra-Varuṇa/Ādityas in wider Vedic thought; ‘Asura’ as lordly power

न ते सखा सख्यं वष्ट्येतत्सलक्ष्मा यद्विषुरूपा भवाति । महस्पुत्रासो असुरस्य वीरा दिवो धर्तार उर्विया परि ख्यन् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.10.2

ná te sakhā́ sakhyáṃ vaṣṭy etát salákṣmā yád víṣu-rūpā bhávāti | mahás putrā́so ásurasya vīrā́ divó dhartā́ra urviyā́ pári khyan ||

Tu compañero no desea esta compañeridad —esta igualdad de señal— cuando se vuelve forma dividida. Los poderosos hijos, los héroes del Asura, sostienen el cielo y contemplan ampliamente todo alrededor.

नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (possessive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
सखाfriend
सखा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसखि-
सख्यम्friendship
सख्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य-
वष्टिwishes / desires
वष्टि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवश् (वष्टि)
एतत्this
एतत्:
कर्म (apposition to सख्यम्)
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
सलक्ष्माof the same sign/character
सलक्ष्मा:
कर्तृ (predicate adjective to सखा)
TypeAdjective
Rootस-लक्ष्मन् / सलक्ष्मन्
यत्that which / since
यत्:
—
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
विषुरूपाof different form / unlike
विषुरूपा:
कर्तृ (of भवा॑ति)
TypeAdjective
Rootविषु-रूप-
भवातिbecomes / is
भवाति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootभू
महस्of the great one / of greatness
महस्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootमहत् / महस्
पुत्रासःsons
पुत्रासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र-
असुरस्यof Asura
असुरस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर-
वीराःheroes
वीराः:
कर्तृ (apposition to पुत्रासः)
TypeNoun
Rootवीर-
दिवःof heaven
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ / दिव्
धर्तारःsupporters / upholders
धर्तारः:
कर्तृ (apposition to पुत्रासः/वीराः)
TypeNoun (agent)
Rootधर्तृ- (from √धृ)
उर्वियाःof the broad earth / of the wide (one)
उर्वियाः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootउर्वी-
परिaround
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootपरि
ख्यन्they proclaimed / made known
ख्यन्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootख्या

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