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Rig Veda 1.113.7: Mandala 1, Sukta 113, Mantra 7

Sukta 1.113

Rishi: Kutsa Āṅgirasa (traditionally for RV 1.113)
Devata: Uṣas (Dawn)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

एषा दिवो दुहिता प्रत्यदर्शि व्युच्छन्ती युवतिः शुक्रवासाः । विश्वस्येशाना पार्थिवस्य वस्व उषो अद्येह सुभगे व्युच्छ ॥

eṣā́ divó duhitā́ práty adarśi vyucchántī yuvatíḥ śukrávāsāḥ | víśvasyéśānā pārthivásya vásva uṣó adyéhá subhage vyùccha ||

He aquí la Hija del Cielo, vista de frente hacia nosotros—amaneciendo, joven doncella vestida de resplandor. Señora de todos los tesoros terrenales, oh Uṣas, la auspiciosa, amanece aquí hoy para nosotros en plenitud.

एषाthis (she)
एषा:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एषा
दिवःof heaven, of the sky
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive) / षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (प्रातिपदिक: द्यौ/दिव्)
दुहिताdaughter
दुहिता:
कर्तृ (एषा … दुहिता) / विशेष्य
TypeNoun
Rootदुहितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिtowards, forth
प्रति:
(क्रियाविशेषण) दिशाबोधक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति
अदर्शिhas appeared, was seen
अदर्शि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√दृश् (दर्शन)
विapart, forth
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषण) विभक्त्यर्थ/विशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि
उच्छन्तीshining forth, dawning
उच्छन्ती:
कर्तृ (एषा … उच्छन्ती) / क्रियाविशेषण
TypeVerb (Participle)
Root√वस्/√उष्? (RV usage: √वस्/√उष् with उच्छ्- as present stem ‘to shine, dawn’) → उच्छन्ती
युवतिःyoung woman
युवतिः:
कर्तृ/विशेष्य (उषस्)
TypeNoun
Rootयुवति (प्रातिपदिक)
शुक्रवासाःwearing bright garments
शुक्रवासाः:
विशेषण (युवतिः/उषस्)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुक्र-वासस् (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय: ‘bright-clothed’)
विश्वस्यof all, of the whole
विश्वस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
ईशानाruling, sovereign
ईशाना:
कर्तृ/विशेषण (उषस्)
TypeAdjective (participial)
Root√ईश् (to rule) → ईशान (प्रातिपदिक)
पार्थिवस्यof the earthly (world)
पार्थिवस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive) — qualifying विश्वस्य
TypeAdjective
Rootपार्थिव (प्रातिपदिक)
वसवःgoods, riches
वसवः:
कर्म (what is bestowed/possessed) / विधेय
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
उषःO Dawn
उषः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
अधिकरण (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
इहhere
इह:
अधिकरण (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
सुभगेO fortunate one
सुभगे:
सम्बोधन (उषस्)
TypeAdjective (vocative)
Rootसुभग (प्रातिपदिक)
विforth
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि
उच्छdawn forth, shine out
उच्छ:
क्रिया (आह्वान)
TypeVerb
Root√वस्/√उष् (RV: उच्छ् ‘to dawn/shine’)

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