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Varaha Purana 9.5: Adhyaya 9, Shloka 5

The Sequence of Creation, the Emergence of the Praṇava, and the Fish Incarnation’s Retrieval of the Vedas

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmological Narratives (Sṛṣṭi-krama)

ॐ इत्येकाक्षरीभूता ससर्जेमां महीं तदा । भूः ससर्ज भुवं सोऽपि स्वः ससर्ज ततो महः ॥ ९.५ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 9.5

om ity ekākṣarībhūtā sasarjemāṃ mahīṃ tadā | bhūḥ sasarja bhuvaṃ so 'pi svaḥ sasarja tato mahaḥ || 9.5 ||

Dann, zum einsilbigen Laut „Om“ geworden, erschuf sie diese Erde. Sie erschuf „Bhūḥ“ und auch „Bhuvaḥ“; danach erschuf sie „Svaḥ“ und sodann „Mahaḥ“.

ॐOm
ॐ
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; प्रणव-शब्द (sacred syllable)
RoleNāmāṅga (नाम/उच्चारण)
Rootॐ (अव्यय/प्रणव)
इतिthus
इति
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; उद्धरण-निपात
RoleVākyārtha-sūcaka (वाक्यार्थसूचक)
Rootइति (अव्यय)
एकाक्षरीभूताhaving become a single syllable
एकाक्षरीभूता
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त; विशेषण (सा/चिन्ता/शक्ति); तत्पुरुष-समास (एक-अक्षरी)
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootएक + अक्षरी + भू (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
ससर्जcreated / emitted
ससर्ज
TypeVerb
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootसृज् (धातु)
इमाम्this
इमाम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
महीम्earth
महीम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
तदाthen
तदा
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (then)
RoleKāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
भूःBhū (earth-world)
भूः
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (भू-लोकः)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootभू (प्रातिपदिक)
ससर्जcreated
ससर्ज
TypeVerb
Formलिट्-लकार, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootसृज् (धातु)
भुवम्Bhuvaḥ (mid-world)
भुवम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (भुवर्-लोकः)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootभुव (प्रातिपदिक)
सःthat (one)
सः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम (refers to भुः)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अपिalso
अपि
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (also)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
स्वःSvaḥ (heaven-world)
स्वः
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (स्वर्लोकः)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootस्वर्/स्वः (प्रातिपदिक)
ससर्जcreated
ससर्ज
TypeVerb
Formलिट्-लकार, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootसृज् (धातु)
ततःthereafter
ततः
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; अपादान/क्रमवाचक (from there/then)
RoleKāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Rootततः (अव्यय)
महःMahaḥ (Maharloka)
महः
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (महर्लोकः)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootमहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
  • इत्येकाक्षरीभूता = इति एकाक्षरीभूता
  • ससर्जेमाम् = ससर्ज इमाम्
  • सोऽपि = सः अपि

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Cosmic realms
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Mantra-based cosmology
Subjects
CosmologyPhilosophical InstructionSacred Sound (Om)
Core idea

Sound (Oṃ) is causal; the worlds are structured as graded expansions of sacred utterance.

In practice

Integrate Oṃ and vyāhṛti recitation with contemplation: treat mantra as a method to align microcosm (mind-breath) with macrocosm (lokas).

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Manuscript Studies

FAQs

It preserves a Purāṇic cosmogonic formula linking creation to the praṇava (“Om”) and enumerating the early strata of the traditional world-system (Bhūḥ, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahaḥ), a scheme also widely attested in Vedic and post-Vedic literature.

No specific terrestrial location is named here; the verse uses cosmological ‘world’ designations (Bhūḥ, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahaḥ) rather than a place identifiable on historical geography.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical instruction rather than a direct moral rule: it frames the cosmos as originating in ordered stages and associates creative power with disciplined, meaningful speech (the single-syllable “Om”).

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