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Varaha Purana 69.9 — Adhyaya 69, Shloka 9

Agastya’s Vision of Varuṇa as Nārāyaṇa in Ilāvṛta

निर्ययुः काञ्चनं पीठमेकां तासां प्रगृह्य वै । सा मां प्रादात् तदा अन्याऽदात् सलिलं करसंस्थितम् ॥ ६९.९ ॥

niryayuḥ kāñcanaṃ pīṭham ekā tāsāṃ pragṛhya vai | sā māṃ prādāt tadā anyā ’dāt salilaṃ karasaṃsthitam || 69.9 ||

Sie gingen hinaus; eine von ihnen nahm wahrlich einen goldenen Sitz auf. Sie übergab ihn mir, während eine andere Wasser darreichte, das in der hohlen Hand gehalten war.

निर्ययुःthey went out / came forth
निर्ययुः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि√या (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (plural)
काञ्चनम्golden
काञ्चनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootकाञ्चन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया (accusative), एकवचन (singular)
पीठम्seat / pedestal
पीठम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपीठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
एकाone (woman/maiden)
एका:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), प्रथमा (nominative), एकवचन
तासाम्of them
तासाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (genitive), बहुवचन
प्रगृह्यhaving taken / grasped
प्रगृह्य:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र√ग्रह् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable verbal)
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), emphasis/assurance
साshe
सा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
माम्to me
माम्:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया, एकवचन
प्रादात्gave
प्रादात्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र√दा (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
अन्याanother (woman)
अन्या:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अदात्gave
अदात्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√दा (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
सलिलम्water
सलिलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसलिल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
करसंस्थितम्placed in the hand
करसंस्थितम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकर + संस्थित (प्रातिपदिक; √स्था with सम्- उपसर्ग, क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle) used adjectivally; समासः—सप्तमी/तत्पुरुषार्थे ‘कर-सम्स्थित’ = ‘in/at the hand placed’

Varāha (default narrative framework; speaker not explicit in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Hospitality protocol: offer an āsana (seat) and arghya/pādya-like water to honor the guest before further rites/food.","karmic_consequence":"Honoring guests with seat and water brings merit, auspiciousness, and social harmony; withholding such basics is a fault that diminishes puṇya and invites inauspiciousness."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-yoga ethos (service as worship)","core_concept":"Service rendered with reverence transforms material objects (gold seat, water) into instruments of dharma.","practical_application":"Receive guests with tangible respect—offer a clean seat and water first; let reverence precede conversation and consumption."}

Subject Matter: ["Hospitality","Ritual Offering","Material Culture"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: ritual hospitality space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 69.69.6 (ātithya intention); Varāha Purāṇa 69.69.8 (maidens’ emergence enabling service)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Five maidens attend the guest: one carries and offers a golden seat; another offers water cupped in her palm, while others stand ready for further upacāras.","item_prompts":["golden seat (kāñcana pīṭha)","maiden offering āsana","water in cupped hand (karasaṃsthita)","attendant maidens","guest seated/being honored"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: symmetrical attendants, ornate but stylized gold seat, clear hand-gesture showing water in palm, warm sacred palette, emphasis on ritual sequence.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: lavish gold-leaf for the seat and ornaments, rich textiles, frontal iconic composition of offering, embossed detailing on pīṭha.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: graceful feminine figures, delicate jewelry, realistic rendering of the golden seat, soft lighting, refined hospitality mood.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical attendants in flowing garments, bright gold seat contrasted with cool background, narrative charm, emphasis on gesture of offering water."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverent and ceremonial","suggested_raga":"Śrī or Khamaj (gentle auspiciousness)","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, respectful, slightly elevated on ‘kāñcanaṃ pīṭham’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaishnavism
M
Manuscript Studies

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative motif of hospitality: presenting a seat and offering water, which parallels broader South Asian etiquette and ritualized reception practices in classical Sanskrit literature.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse fragment; it focuses on an interpersonal act of reception and offering.

The verse foregrounds courteous reception of a guest/visitor through respectful offerings (a seat and water), emphasizing social ethics of hospitality rather than doctrinal command.

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