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Varaha Purana 42.7: Adhyaya 42, Shloka 7

Ritual Procedure for the Phālguna Bright-Fortnight Dvādaśī Narasiṃha Worship, with the Narrative of King Vatsa

Pūrva Bhāga · Geographical–Genealogical Narratives (Kiṃpuruṣa-varṣa / Bhārata lineage)

आसीत् किम्पुरुषे वर्षे राजा परमधार्मिकः । भारत इति च विख्यातस्तस्य वत्सः सुतोऽभवत् ॥ ४२.७ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 42.7

āsīt kiṃpuruṣe varṣe rājā paramadhārmikaḥ | bhārata iti ca vikhyātas tasya vatsaḥ suto 'bhavat || 42.7 ||

In der Region namens Kiṃpuruṣa-varṣa lebte ein König von höchst vorbildlicher dharmischer Gesinnung, bekannt unter dem Namen Bhārata; und er hatte einen Sohn namens Vatsa.

आसीत्there was
आसीत्
TypeVerb
Formलङ् (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; धातुः आस् (2/अदादि)
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootआस् (धातु)
किम्पुरुषेin Kiṃpuruṣa (region)
किम्पुरुषे
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootकिम्पुरुष (प्रातिपदिक)
वर्षेin the land/varṣa
वर्षे
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootवर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
राजाking
राजा
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
परमधार्मिकःsupremely righteous
परमधार्मिकः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन; राजा इत्यस्य विशेषणम्; समासः कर्मधारयः (परमः धार्मिकः)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootपरम-धार्मिक (प्रातिपदिक)
भारतःBhārata (name)
भारतः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootभारत (प्रातिपदिक)
इतिthus
इति
TypeIndeclinable
Formउद्धरण-निपात (quotative)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
Rootइति (अव्यय)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
Rootच (अव्यय)
विख्यातःrenowned / known
विख्यातः
TypeVerb
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन; भारतः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootवि+ख्या (धातु)
तस्यof him
तस्य
TypeNoun
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वत्सःVatsa (name)
वत्सः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootवत्स (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतःson
सुतः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन; वत्सः इत्यस्य समानाधिकरणम्
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootसुत (प्रातिपदिक)
अभवत्was / became
अभवत्
TypeVerb
Formलङ् (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; धातुः भू (1/भ्वादि)
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootभू (धातु)
  • सुतोऽभवत् = सुतः + अभवत्

Shanta and Vira rasa
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Exemplary ethics (role-modeling)
Subjects
GeographyGenealogyEthicsCultural Heritage
Core idea

Dharmic kingship (parama-dhārmika rājā) is presented as a lineage-quality transmitted through family narrative (son Vatsa).

In practice

Treat leadership as a dharma-bearing role; cultivate kīrti through justice, restraint, and support of āśrama-dharma.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Genealogies
A
Ancient Geography
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It preserves a purāṇic-style genealogical notice linking a named king (Bhārata) with a successor (Vatsa), a common method by which Purāṇas organize cultural memory and political-ethical ideals through dynastic narration.

Kiṃpuruṣa-varṣa is named; in purāṇic cosmography it denotes a mytho-geographic region (one of the varṣas) rather than a single securely identified modern location.

The king is characterized as paramadhārmika (“exemplary in dharma”), presenting righteous governance as a cultural ideal within the narrative framework.

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