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Varaha Purana 21.26: Adhyaya 21, Shloka 26

The Disruption of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice, the Hari-Hara Conflict, and the Establishment of Rudra’s Sacrificial Share

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmogonic Narratives (Sṛṣṭi and Prajā-sarga)

अहं पूर्वं तु कविना सृष्टः सर्वात्मना विभुः । प्रजाः सृजस्वेति तदा वाक्यमेतत् तथोक्तवान् ॥ २१.२७ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 21.26

ahaṃ pūrvaṃ tu kavinā sṛṣṭaḥ sarvātmanā vibhuḥ | prajāḥ sṛjasveti tadā vākyam etat tathoktavān || 21.27 ||

„Einst wurde ich — der allumfassende Herr — vom Weisen (dem Dichter-Schöpfer) mit seinem ganzen Wesen hervorgebracht; und damals sprach er genau diese Weisung: ‚Erschaffe die lebenden Wesen.‘“

अहम्I
अहम्
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, उत्तमपुरुष-प्रयोग; प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पूर्वम्formerly/before
पूर्वम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (temporal adverb)
RoleKāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Rootpūrva (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
तुbut/indeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, विरोध/अन्वय-निपात (particle ‘but/indeed’)
RolePrayojaka-nipāta (निपात)
Roottu (अव्यय)
कविनाby the sage/poet
कविना
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootkavi (प्रातिपदिक)
सृष्टःcreated
सृष्टः
TypeVerb
Formक्त (Past Passive Participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग ‘created’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootsṛj (धातु)
सर्वात्मनाentirely/with all his being
सर्वात्मना
TypeIndeclinable
Formतृतीया-एकवचन-रूपेण अव्ययीभाववत् क्रियाविशेषण; तत्पुरुषः—सर्वः आत्मा यस्य/सर्वात्मना = ‘with whole being/entirely’
RoleKriya-visheṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootsarva-ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
विभुःthe all-pervading one
विभुः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootvibhu (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रजाःcreatures/subjects
प्रजाः
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), बहुवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootprajā (प्रातिपदिक)
सृजस्वcreate!
सृजस्व
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपदी, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootsṛj (धातु)
इतिthus
इति
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, उद्धरण-समाप्ति-निपात (quotative particle)
RolePrayojaka-nipāta (निपात)
Rootiti (अव्यय)
तदाthen
तदा
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, कालवाचक (then)
RoleKāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Roottadā (अव्यय)
वाक्यम्statement/words
वाक्यम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootvākya (प्रातिपदिक)
एतत्this
एतत्
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तथाso/thus
तथा
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (in that manner)
RoleKriya-visheṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Roottathā (अव्यय)
उक्तवान्said (he)
उक्तवान्
TypeVerb
Formक्तवतुँ (Perfect participle/agentive past), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्तरि—‘having said/said’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootvac (धातु)
  • सृजस्वेति = सृजस्व + इति
  • वाक्यमेतत् = वाक्यम् + एतत्
  • तथोक्तवान् = तथा + उक्तवान्

Shanta and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Cosmic/primordial setting
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Curious; receptive to cosmological instruction

What she asks

How did the first impulse toward creation arise, and who commissioned the act of generating beings?

Kind of teaching
Cosmology / theology of divine agency
Subjects
CosmologyCreation NarrativesPhilosophical Instruction
Core idea

Creation begins from a primordial commissioning (ājñā/śabda) addressed to the all-pervading Lord, presenting sṛṣṭi as purposeful and ordered rather than accidental.

In practice

Cultivate śraddhā in dharmic order: align personal action with ‘commissioned duty’ (svadharma) as a microcosmic echo of the cosmic injunction to create/maintain life.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It preserves a standard Purāṇic cosmogonic motif: a creator-figure (here termed kavi) produces a cosmic agent and issues an imperative to generate beings, reflecting layered authorship and theological synthesis typical of Purāṇic literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the content is cosmogonic rather than topographical.

The verse frames creation as a purposeful responsibility conveyed through instruction (“Create the beings”), emphasizing ordered generation and stewardship through directed action rather than arbitrary power.

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