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Varaha Purana 170.59: Adhyaya 170, Shloka 59

The Birth of Gokarṇa and the Fruits of Śiva Worship

including the Śukodara Parrot Episode and Hospitality Ethics

भ्रष्टः श्रद्धान्वितो बाल्यात्सुनीत्यामग्रतश्चरन् ॥ ऊहापोहकरं प्रश्नं वारंवारं च पृष्टवान् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 170.59

bhraṣṭaḥ śraddhānvito bālyāt sunītyām agrataś caran || ūhāpohakaraṃ praśnaṃ vāraṃvāraṃ ca pṛṣṭavān ||

Obwohl ich fehlging, doch seit der Kindheit von Glauben erfüllt und vor den Älteren in rechter Lebensführung wandelnd, stellte ich immer wieder eine Frage, die Streit und Gegenstreit hervorrief.

भ्रष्टःfallen / deviated
भ्रष्टः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootभ्रष्ट (कृदन्त; √भ्रंश् धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle)
श्रद्धा-अन्वितःendowed with faith
श्रद्धा-अन्वितः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रद्धा + अन्वित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तृतीया-तत्पुरुषः (श्रद्धया अन्वितः)
बाल्यात्from childhood
बाल्यात्:
Apadana (अपादान/Ablative source)
TypeNoun
Rootबाल्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन
सुनीत्याम्in good conduct / in right policy
सुनीत्याम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootसुनीति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
अग्रतःin front / ahead
अग्रतः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Adverbial location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्रतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
चरन्walking / behaving
चरन्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeVerb
Rootचर् (धातु)
Formवर्तमान कृदन्त (शतृ/Present active participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
ऊहा-अपोह-करम्causing reasoning and refutation
ऊहा-अपोह-करम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootऊह + अपोह + कर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ऊहापोहयोः करम् = producing reasoning and refutation)
प्रश्नम्question
प्रश्नम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रश्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
वारं-वारम्again and again
वारं-वारम्:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवारम् (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाववत् प्रयोग)
Formअव्यय; पुनरुक्त-अव्यय (reduplicated adverb)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
पृष्टवान्asked
पृष्टवान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeVerb
Root√प्रच्छ् (धातु)
Formकृत्-प्रत्ययान्त (क्तवतु/Perfect participle active); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

Varāha (default speaker framework; not explicit in fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"Even if one has faults, one should maintain śraddhā from youth, practice good conduct, and repeatedly inquire into dharma—even through rigorous debate (ūhāpohā).","karmic_consequence":"Persistent faithful inquiry refines understanding and supports dharmic living; careless conduct and lack of inquiry perpetuate error and adharma (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethical epistemology (how to learn dharma)","core_concept":"Śraddhā plus repeated, reasoned questioning (ūha–apoha) is a legitimate path to dharma-clarity, even for one who admits past lapses.","practical_application":"Keep faith and basic discipline; ask the same core question until it is resolved; accept debate as a tool for purification of understanding rather than ego-display."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Education","Debate Culture"]

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: guru-kula / sabhā of elders (implied)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 170.64 (assembly questions on dharma-saṃhitā)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sincere student-figure narrates his own formative discipline: standing respectfully before elders, repeatedly raising a subtle question that sparks structured debate.","item_prompts":["young student with folded hands","elders seated in a row","gesture of questioning (raised hand)","debate cues (two sages responding)","manuscripts and counting beads","austere āśrama background"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: strong narrative clarity—student foregrounded, elders in rhythmic arrangement; expressive hand gestures indicating praśna and ūhāpohā.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central student with modest aureole; gold accents on manuscripts and ritual vessels; elders framed symmetrically to suggest scholastic authority.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: nuanced expressions—student earnest, elders contemplative; fine detailing of manuscripts; calm, disciplined ambience.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate gurukula scene under a tree; gentle, conversational grouping; subtle depiction of debate through turned heads and hand gestures."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reflective-confessional turning to scholastic intensity","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"earnest, slightly emphatic on ‘ūhāpohakaraṃ praśnam’ and ‘vāraṃvāram’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma Discourse
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a classical Sanskrit concern with regulating debate (vāda) and the social discipline expected in learning environments, a theme shared across Purāṇic and śāstric literature.

No explicit location appears in this verse.

Even sincere inquiry can become ethically problematic if it repeatedly generates contentious dialectic without appropriate restraint.

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