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Rig Veda 1.30.12: Mandala 1, Sukta 30, Mantra 12

Sukta 1.30

Rishi: Kakṣīvān Dairghatamasa
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires scan)

तथा तदस्तु सोमपाः सखे वज्रिन्तथा कृणु । यथा त उश्मसीष्टये ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 1.30.12

táthā tád astu somapāḥ sá khe vajrin táthā kṛṇu | yáthā ta uśmasī́ṣṭaye ||

So sei es, o Somatrinker; o Freund, o Vajra-Träger, tu es so — damit wir dich begehren zum Opfer und zu seiner Vollendung.

तथाthus; in that manner
तथा:
Adhikaraṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (कृणु इत्यस्य) / विषयः (अस्तु इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
(विधेय-क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
सोमपाःO Soma-drinker
सोमपाः:
सम्बोधन (आह्वानम्)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootसोमपा (प्रातिपदिक; सोम + पा ‘पिबति’ इत्यर्थे)
सखेO friend
सखे:
सम्बोधन (आह्वानम्)
TypeNoun
Rootसखि (प्रातिपदिक)
वज्रिन्O wielder of the thunderbolt
वज्रिन्:
सम्बोधन (आह्वानम्)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootवज्रिन् (प्रातिपदिक; वज्र + इन्)
तथाso; likewise
तथा:
Adhikaraṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
कृणुdo; make
कृणु:
(विधेय-क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु; वेदिक-आदेशः ‘कृणु’)
यथाas; in the way that
यथा:
Adhikaraṇa (उपमान/प्रकार-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you; your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (अधिकार-सम्बन्धः: ‘तव’)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उश्मसिwe desire; we wish
उश्मसि:
(विधेय-क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootवश्/उश् (धातु; वेदिक ‘उश्मसि’ = इच्छामः)
इष्टयेfor the sacrifice; for the offering-rite
इष्टये:
Sampradāna (उद्देश्य/प्रयोजनम्)
TypeNoun
Rootइष्टि (प्रातिपदिक; √यज् से ‘इष्टि’ = यज्ञ/याग)

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