Atharva Veda Sukta 15
Kanda 6Anuvaka 2Sukta 153 Mantras

Sukta 15

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (anukramaṇī-dependent)

Devata: Oṣadhi (personified Herb), with allied Vṛkṣa (Trees) as supporters

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

Dieser kurze atharvavedische Zauberspruch erstrebt schützende Vorrangstellung, indem er Oṣadhi – das personifizierte oberste Kraut – anruft, gestützt von verbündeten Bäumen als pflanzlichem Gefolge. Er verwandelt die natürliche Hierarchie der Pflanzen (Soma unter den Kräutern, Talāśa unter den Bäumen) in eine rituelle Analogie sozialer und geistiger Erhebung, sodass jeder Angreifer (selbst ein Verwandter) neutralisiert wird. Die Kraft des Hymnus liegt darin, «uttamatva» (das Höchste-Sein) als Schild zu etablieren: Überlegenheit wird zu Schutz.

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 6.15

Mantras

Frequently Asked Questions

It asks the supreme Herb (Oṣadhi), backed by trees, to give protective support against anyone who attacks or harasses the practitioner, and to establish the practitioner in a superior, unassailable position.

They function as examples of “the highest” in their domains—Soma among herbs and Talāśa among trees—so the practitioner’s desired supremacy is justified by a well-known natural and ritual hierarchy.

The verses do not name a specific species; traditionally one takes a clean, intact plant token as the Oṣadhi-focus. If local tradition identifies a ‘chief’ herb or Talāśa wood, that can be used, but the mantra’s intent is the key.

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