Rig Veda 4.49.6: Mandala 4, Sukta 49, Mantra 6
Sukta 4.49
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional)
Devata: Indra-Bṛhaspati (dual)
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh (likely; confirmable from full hymn prosody)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सोममिन्द्राबृहस्पती पिबतं दाशुषो गृहे । मादयेथां तदोकसा ॥
Transliteration
sómam indrābṛhaspatī píbataṁ dāśúṣo gṛhé | mā́dayethāṁ tádokasā ||
Translation
হে ইন্দ্ৰা-বৃহস্পতী, দানশীলৰ গৃহত সোম পান কৰা; সেই বাসস্থানত আনন্দিত হওঁক—সেই ঠাই আমাৰ ভিতৰত তোমালোকৰ স্থিৰ আসন হওঁক।
Word by Word
सोमम्Soma (the pressed ritual drink)
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्राO Indra (addressed together with another)
इन्द्रा:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहस्पतीO Bṛhaspati (addressed together with Indra)
बृहस्पती:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootबृहस्पति (प्रातिपदिक)
पिबतम्drink (you two)!
पिबतम्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु) ‘पिबति’
दाशुषःof the worshipper / of the giver
दाशुषः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive: ‘of’)
TypeNoun/Adjective (participle used substantively)
Rootदाशुष् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √दाश्/दश् ‘to worship, give, serve’)
गृहेin the house
गृहे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
मादयेथाम्be exhilarated / rejoice (you two)!
मादयेथाम्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (धातु) ‘to be exhilarated, rejoice’ (caus./denom. stem मादय-)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म (with implied ‘reach/attain’ or as object of rejoicing) / or deictic with following
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ओकसाwith (its) dwelling / at home
ओकसा:
करण/अधिकरण (instrumental of circumstance: ‘in/with that dwelling’)
TypeNoun (used adjectivally in compound-like sense)
Rootओकस् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘dwelling, home’
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
