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Rig Veda 1.161.8: Mandala 1, Sukta 161, Mantra 8

Sukta 1.161

Rishi: Dīrghatamas Aucathya (traditional attribution for RV 1.161)
Devata: Rbhus (Ṛbhavaḥ / Saudhanvanāḥ)
Chandas: Trishtubh (predominant meter of the hymn; verse conforms to triṣṭubh cadence)

इदमुदकं पिबतेत्यब्रवीतनेदं वा घा पिबता मुञ्जनेजनम् । सौधन्वना यदि तन्नेव हर्यथ तृतीये घा सवने मादयाध्वै ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 1.161.8

idám udakáṃ pibatéti abravītana idáṃ vā ghā pibatā muñja-nejánam | saudhánvanā yádi tán néva háryatha tṛtī́ye ghā sávane mādayādhvai ||

“এই পানী পান কৰা”—এইদৰে তেওঁলোকে ক’লে; “হয়, এইটো নিশ্চয় পান কৰা—মুঞ্জ-নিৰ্মিত শোধক।” হে সুধান্বন-পুত্ৰ ঋভুসকল, যদি তাত তোমালোক আনন্দ নাপাওঁ, তেন্তে তৃতীয় সৱনত নিশ্চয় মত্ত হ’বা—কৰ্ম সিদ্ধ কৰা উল্লাসত প্ৰৱেশ কৰি।

इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उदकम्water
उदकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउदक (प्रातिपदिक)
पिबतdrink (you all)!
पिबत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (पिबति) धातु
इतिthus
इति:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
अब्रवीतhe said
अब्रवीत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू धातु
not
:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वैindeed
वै:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
indeed/forsooth
:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पिबतdrink (you all)!
पिबत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (पिबति) धातु
मुञ्जनेजनम्the Munja-washing (water); the rinsing/cleansing for munja-grass
मुञ्जनेजनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमुञ्ज-नेजन (समास-प्रातिपदिक)
सौधन्वनाO you Saudhanvanas (descendants of Sudhanvan)
सौधन्वना:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसौधन्वन (प्रातिपदिक; बहुवचन-सम्बोधन)
यदिif
यदि:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
not
:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवjust/indeed
एव:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
हर्यथyou rejoice/are pleased
हर्यथ:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहृष्/हृ (वैदिक: हर्यति = हर्षयति/तुष्यति) धातु
तृतीयेin the third
तृतीये:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (ordinal)
Rootतृतीय (क्रमवाचक-प्रातिपदिक)
indeed
:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सवनेpressing; Soma-pressing (rite)
सवने:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसवन (प्रातिपदिक)
मादयाध्वैbe exhilarated/intoxicate yourselves
मादयाध्वै:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (मादयति) धातु

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