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Rig Veda 1.161.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 161, Mantra 2

Sukta 1.161

Rishi: Rbhus (Saudhanvanas)
Devata: Rbhus / gods commissioning the Rbhus; Agni implicit as ritual frame

एकं चमसं चतुरः कृणोतन तद्वो देवा अब्रुवन्तद्व आगमम् । सौधन्वना यद्येवा करिष्यथ साकं देवैर्यज्ञियासो भविष्यथ ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 1.161.2

ékaṃ camasáṃ catúraḥ kṛṇotana tád vo devā́ abruvan tád va ā́gamam | sáudhanvanā yád yévā kariṣyátha sā́kaṃ deváir yajñíyāso bhaviṣyatha ||

এটা চমস (পেয়ালা)ক চাৰিটা কৰি দিয়া—দেৱতাসকলে তোমালোকক এইদৰে ক’লে, আৰু সেইদৰে তোমালোকৰ ওচৰলৈ আহিল। হে সৌধন্বনা (সুধন্বনৰ পুত্ৰসকল), যদি তোমালোক এই কাম সম্পন্ন কৰা, তেন্তে দেৱতাসকলৰ সৈতে একেলগে তোমালোক যজ্ঞিয় (যজ্ঞৰ যোগ্য) হ’ব।

एकम्one (single)
एकम्:
कर्म (कृणोतन इति) / विशेष्य-विशेषणभावे
TypeAdjective/Numeral
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
चमसम्cup, ladle (soma-cup)
चमसम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootचमस (प्रातिपदिक)
चतुरःfour
चतुरः:
कर्म (कृणोतन इति) / संख्या-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective/Numeral
Rootचतुर् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणोतनmake!; fashion!
कृणोतन:
(वाक्यस्य क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म/विषय (अब्रुवन् इति)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वःto you; for you
वः:
सम्प्रदान (अब्रुवन्—‘to you’) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
अब्रुवन्said; spoke
अब्रुवन्:
(वाक्यस्य क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू (धातु)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म/विषय (आगमम् इति)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वःto you; for you
वः:
सम्प्रदान (आगमम्—‘came to you’) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
आगमम्came; arrived
आगमम्:
(वाक्यस्य क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु) + आ- (उपसर्ग)
सौधन्वनाःO Saudhanvanas (name/epithet of the addressed group)
सौधन्वनाः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative) / Epithet
Rootसौधन्वन (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सुधन्वन्’/‘सुधन्वा’ इत्यादि-सम्बद्ध, कुल/गण-नाम)
यत्what; that which; if
यत्:
कर्म/विषय (करिष्यथ इति) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun/Conjunction
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
एवindeed; just
एव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (निपात)
करिष्यथyou will do; you will make
करिष्यथ:
(वाक्यस्य क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
साकम्together (with)
साकम्:
सह/सङ्ग (सहकारक-अर्थे) / करणभावे
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाकम् (अव्यय)
देवैःwith the gods
देवैः:
करण/सह (साकम् इत्यर्थेन) / सहकारक
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञियासःworthy of sacrifice; fit for worship
यज्ञियासः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (भविष्यथ इति) / विधेयविशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञिय (प्रातिपदिक; यज्ञ + -इय)
भविष्यथyou will become
भविष्यथ:
(वाक्यस्य क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)

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