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Atharva Veda 5.13.9: Kanda 5, Anuvaka 2, Sukta 13, Mantra 9

Sukta 13

क॒र्णा श्वा॒वित् तद॑ब्रवीद् गि॒रेर॑वचरन्ति॒का। याः काश्चे॒माः ख॑नि॒त्रिमा॒स्तासा॑मर॒सत॑मं वि॒ष॑म्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 5.13.9

kárṇā śvā́vit tád abravīd girér avacarántikā | yā́ḥ kā́ś cemā́ḥ khanitrímās tāsām arásatamaṃ viṣám

Karnā, Śvāvit—thus spake she that cometh down from the mountain: whatever these be, earth-dug (burrow-born), of them (be) the poison most sapless.

কৰ্ণা, শ্বাৱিত—এইদৰে ক’লে সেইজনী, যি পৰ্বতৰ পৰা নামি আহে। এইবোৰ যি যি হওক, মাটিত খুঁদি জন্মা (খনিত্ৰিম), সিহঁতৰ ভিতৰত বিষ সৰ্বাধিক ৰসশূন্য হওক।

कर्णाKarnā (a female being/name); the speaker
कर्णा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णा (प्रातिपदिक) / कर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
श्वावित्the porcupine (śvāvít)
श्वावित्:
कर्तृ (सम्बन्धः/सहकर्तृभावः) अथवा विशेषणम्
TypeNoun
Rootश्वावित् (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अब्रवीत्said/spoke
अब्रवीत्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू (धातु)
गिरेःof the mountain
गिरेः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootगिरि (प्रातिपदिक)
अवचरन्तिthey descend/come down
अवचरन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअव√चर् (धातु)
इकाhither/near (Vedic particle)
इका:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइका (अव्यय/निपात-प्रातिपदिक; वेदिक)
याःwhich (fem. pl.)
याः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
काश्चand which/whatever (fem. pl.)
काश्च:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun + Indeclinable
Rootक (किम्-प्रातिपदिक) + च
इमाःthese (fem. pl.)
इमाः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
खनित्रिमाःdug-out/obtained by digging (fem. pl.; e.g., roots/herbs)
खनित्रिमाः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootखनित्रिम (प्रातिपदिक; खनित्र-इम/इमक-सम्बद्धः)
तासाम्of those
तासाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अरसतमम्most tasteless/most sapless (superlative)
अरसतमम्:
कर्म (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-रस-तम (प्रातिपदिक; नञ् + रस + तमप्)
विषम्poison
विषम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootविष (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (anukramaṇī-dependent)

Devata: Viṣa; named poison-beings (Karnā, Śvāvit) and habitat-sources

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh-like

Primary: shanta

Secondary: bhayankara

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