Rig Veda 8.75.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 75, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.75
Rishi: Unknown/uncertain.
Devata: Agni (dominant across the surrounding verses), with 'vṛṣan' as the invoked might/force-aspect
Chandas: Likely Anuṣṭubh (requires verification).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तस्मै नूनमभिद्यवे वाचा विरूप नित्यया । वृष्णे चोदस्व सुष्टुतिम् ॥
Transliteration
tásmai nūnám abhídyave vācā vírūpa nítyayā | vṛ́ṣṇe codasva suṣṭutím ||
Translation
Giờ đây, vì Đấng đang thúc tiến về phía Ánh Sáng, hãy khích lệ bằng lời—luôn mới và đa hình—bài tán tụng được dệt khéo dành cho Bậc Hùng Mạnh, để sức lực nội tại được gia tăng.
Word by Word
तस्मैto him / for him
तस्मै:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नूनम्now; indeed
नूनम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम् (अव्यय)
अभिद्यवेto the onrushing/assailing one (epithet)
अभिद्यवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (agent/epithet)
Rootअभि-√द्यु (द्यु—दीप्तौ/गतौ) → अभिद्युः/अभिद्यव् (प्रातिपदिक)
वाचाwith speech; by a hymn
वाचा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootवाच् (प्रातिपदिक)
विरूपO manifold-formed / of varied form
विरूप:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootवि-रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
नित्ययाwith constant/everlasting (speech)
नित्यया:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
वृष्णेto the Bull (the mighty one)
वृष्णे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootवृषन् (प्रातिपदिक)
चोदस्वimpel; set in motion
चोदस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Root√चुद् (चुद—प्रेरणे)
सुष्टुतिम्good praise; well-formed hymn
सुष्टुतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसु-√स्तु (स्तु—स्तुतौ) → सुष्टुति (प्रातिपदिक)
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