Rig Veda 8.17.4: Mandala 8, Sukta 17, Mantra 4
Sukta 8.17
Rishi: Kāṇva tradition (Mandala 8; specific rishi not provided in input)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Unknown (not inferable securely from provided excerpt alone)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ नो याहि सुतावतोऽस्माकं सुष्टुतीरुप । पिबा सु शिप्रिन्नन्धसः ॥
Transliteration
ā no yāhi sutāvato ’smākaṃ suṣṭutīr upa | pibā su śiprin andhasaḥ ||
Translation
Xin Ngài hãy đến với chúng tôi, đến những lần ép Soma của chúng tôi; xin lại gần những bài tụng ca được dệt nên khéo đẹp của chúng tôi. Hãy uống thật sâu, hỡi Śiprin (bậc hàm uy mãnh), tinh chất Soma (andhas).
Word by Word
आhither, towards (here)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (pronoun)
याहिcome!
याहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (गत्यर्थ धातु)
सुतावतःof the soma-presser / of the one with pressed soma
सुतावतः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootसुत-वत् (prātipadika: ‘having soma pressed’)
अस्माकम्our
अस्माकम्:
—
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (pronoun)
सुष्टुतीःgood praises, fine hymns
सुष्टुतीः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसु-ष्टुति (prātipadika)
उपnear, up to
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (उपसर्ग/निपात)
पिबdrink!
पिब:
—
TypeVerb
Rootपा (पाने धातु)
सुwell, indeed
सु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु (निपात)
शिप्रिन्O Shiprín (epithet: ‘having cheek-jaws/whiskers’; addressed deity)
शिप्रिन्:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootशिप्रिन् (prātipadika)
अन्धसःof the soma-juice, of the draught
अन्धसः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस् (prātipadika)
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