Rig Veda 8.71.1: Mandala 8, Sukta 71, Mantra 1
Sukta 8.71
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं नो अग्ने महोभिः पाहि विश्वस्या अरातेः । उत द्विषो मर्त्यस्य ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ no agne mahóbhíḥ pāhí víśvasyā arā́teḥ | utá dvíṣo mártyasya ||
Translation
Engkau, wahai Agni, lindungilah kami dengan kuasa-Mu yang agung dari segala kekurangan dan kebutuhan yang memusuhi; dan juga dari kebencian manusia fana.
Word by Word
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
महोभिःwith (your) great powers
महोभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective (used substantively: ‘great powers’)
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
पाहिprotect
पाहि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु, ‘to protect’)
विश्वस्याःof all / of the whole
विश्वस्याः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अरातेःfrom hostility / harm
अरातेः:
अपादान (रक्षणे ‘from’)
TypeNoun
Rootअराति (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand also
उत:
समुच्चय/वाक्यसम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
द्विषःof the hater / of the hostile (one)
द्विषः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विष् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘hater/hostile one’)
मर्त्यस्यof the mortal
मर्त्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमर्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.