Rig Veda 8.10.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 10, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.10
Rishi: Kāṇva (Kāṇva lineage; exact attribution not specified in input)
Devata: Aśvinau (the Aśvins)
Chandas: Likely Triṣṭubh (requires verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यदन्तरिक्षे पतथः पुरुभुजा यद्वेमे रोदसी अनु । यद्वा स्वधाभिरधितिष्ठथो रथमत आ यातमश्विना ॥
Transliteration
yád antárikṣe pátathaḥ purubhujā́ yád vémé ródasī́ ánu | yád vā svadhā́bhir adhí-tiṣṭhathaḥ rátham áta ā́ yātam aśvinā ||
Translation
Baik ketika kamu melintas di antarikṣa, wahai para pemberi yang luas, atau mengikuti kedua dunia ini, atau dengan svadhā-mu sendiri kamu menaiki keretamu—dari sana datanglah kepada kami, wahai Aśvin.
Word by Word
यत्when/that which
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / यद्-शब्द
अन्तरिक्षेin the mid-air, in the atmosphere
अन्तरिक्षे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
पतथःyou two fly
पतथः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु) / पत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
पुरुभुजा(you) of many helps / many-armed (helpers)
पुरुभुजा:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरु-भुज् (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास; प्रातिपदिक)
यत्when/that which
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इमेthese two
इमे:
Karma (गत्यनुगमनस्य विषयः)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रोदसीthe two worlds (heaven and earth)
रोदसी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरोदसी (द्विवचन-प्रातिपदिक; द्यावापृथिव्यौ)
अनुalong, following
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यत्when/that which
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाor
वा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (निपात)
स्वधाभिःwith (your) own powers / by inherent might
स्वधाभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्वधा (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिupon
अधि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तिष्ठथःyou two stand / take your place
तिष्ठथः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
रथम्the chariot
रथम्:
Adhikaraṇa (अधि + द्वितीया; ‘upon the chariot’)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
अतःfrom here; therefore
अतः:
Apādāna (प्रस्थान-बिन्दु) / हेतु
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः (अव्यय)
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यातम्come (you two)!
यातम्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक; देवता-नाम)
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