Rig Veda 7.22.5: Mandala 7, Sukta 22, Mantra 5
Sukta 7.22
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
न ते गिरो अपि मृष्ये तुरस्य न सुष्टुतिमसुर्यस्य विद्वान् । सदा ते नाम स्वयशो विवक्मि ॥
Transliteration
ná te gíro ápi mṛṣye turásya ná suṣṭutím asuryásya vidvā́n | sádā te nā́ma svayaśo vivakmi ||
Translation
Aku tidak iri pada kata-katamu, wahai yang cepat; juga tidak pada pujian yang baik atas kuasa tuanmu—sebab aku mengetahuinya. Senantiasa aku mengucapkan namamu, yang mulia oleh kemuliaannya sendiri.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तेof you / to you
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive) / सम्प्रदान (dative) (contextual)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
गिरःsongs, praises
गिरः:
कर्तृ (of मृष्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (स्त्री.)
अपिeven, also
अपि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
मृष्येI endure / I bear
मृष्ये:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootमृष्
तुरस्यof the impetuous/strong one
तुरस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootतुर (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक) / तुर (नाम)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
सु-स्तुतिम्good praise, fine hymn
सु-स्तुतिम्:
कर्म (of मृष्ये, understood)
TypeNoun
Rootसु + स्तुति (स्त्री.)
असुर्यस्यof the lordly/mighty one (asurya)
असुर्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअसुर्य (विशेषण/नाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विद्वान्knowing, wise
विद्वान्:
कर्तृ (of implied ‘being/knowing’ with speaker)
TypeParticiple
Rootविद्वस् (कृदन्त, √विद्)
सदाalways
सदा:
अधिकारण (time)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
तेof you / to you
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive) / सम्प्रदान (dative) (contextual)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
नामname
नाम:
कर्म (of विवक्मि)
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (नपुं.)
स्वयशःself-glorious, of own fame
स्वयशः:
कर्म-विशेषण (qualifying ‘नाम’)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootस्वयशस् (नपुं./विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
विवक्मिI proclaim / I utter
विवक्मि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√वच् (विवच्/विवक्ति as desiderative/intentive in Vedic usage)
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