Sukta 158
Sukta 10.158
Sūrya, Vāta, Agni (triadic guardianship across three worlds)
This short hymn is a protective and healing prayer that invokes a triad of cosmic guardians—Sūrya in heaven, Vāta in the mid-region, and Agni on earth—to secure the worshipper on every plane. It then turns to the restoration and widening of sight (cakṣus), asking the divine powers that set, stabilize, and establish vision to grant clear outer and inner seeing. The hymn culminates in the wish to behold Sūrya “perfectly visible,” and to see broadly like those whose human sight becomes illumined.
Mantras
Mantra 1
सूर्यो नो दिवस्पातु वातो अन्तरिक्षात् । अग्निर्नः पार्थिवेभ्यः ॥
सूर्य हमें आसमान से बचाए। पवन हमें बीच की दुनिया से बचाए। अग्नि हमें धरती से बचाए। इस तरह हम चारों तरफ से सुरक्षित रहेंगे।
Mantra 2
जोषा सवितर्यस्य ते हरः शतं सवाँ अर्हति । पाहि नो दिद्युतः पतन्त्याः ॥
सवितर, तुम्हारी सोने जैसी शक्ति बहुत बड़ी है। तुम्हारी किरणें सौ गुना ताकत रखती हैं। हमें बिजली की चमक से बचा लेना, जो ऊपर से गिरती है।
Mantra 3
चक्षुर्नो देवः सविता चक्षुर्न उत पर्वतः । चक्षुर्धाता दधातु नः ॥
भगवान सवितर हमें आँख दे, ताकि हम सही देख सकें। पर्वत भी हमें नज़र दे। धात्रा हमें देखने की शक्ति दे, ताकि हमारी नज़र पक्की हो जाए।
Mantra 4
चक्षुर्नो धेहि चक्षुषे चक्षुर्विख्यै तनूभ्यः । सं चेदं वि च पश्येम ॥
भगवान हमें आँखें दे दो। ऐसी नज़र दे जो सही दिखाए। हम शरीर से साफ देख सकें। इस दुनिया को एक साथ भी देखें, अलग-अलग भी समझें।
Mantra 5
सुसंदृशं त्वा वयं प्रति पश्येम सूर्य । वि पश्येम नृचक्षसः ॥
हे सूर्य, हम तुझे साफ देखना चाहते हैं। आँखों सामने तुझे देख लें। फिर हम इतना अच्छा देखने लगेंगे कि अंदर की बात भी समझ आए।
Frequently Asked Questions
It is a short hymn for protection on all levels (heaven, midspace, and earth) and for the restoration and strengthening of vision—both physical sight and inner clarity.
They represent guardians of the three cosmic regions: Surya protects from the heavens, Vata from the mid-region, and Agni from the earthly realm—so the worshipper is covered completely.
It is commonly recited at dawn or sunrise facing the light, optionally with a lamp or small fire, as a prayer for safety, vitality, and clear perception (especially when seeking support for eyesight and mental clarity).
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