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Rig Veda 5.47.7: Mandala 5, Sukta 47, Mantra 7

Sukta 5.47

Rishi: Atri (Ātreya tradition) (book 5)
Devata: Mitra-Varuṇa and Agni; concluding obeisance to Dyauḥ/Bṛhat (the Vast Heaven as seat of Truth)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; confirm in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

तदस्तु मित्रावरुणा तदग्ने शं योरस्मभ्यमिदमस्तु शस्तम् । अशीमहि गाधमुत प्रतिष्ठां नमो दिवे बृहते सादनाय ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 5.47.7
Transliteration

tád astu mitrā́varuṇā tád agne śáṃ yór asmábhyam idám astu śastám | aśīmáhi gā́dham utá pratíṣṭhāṃ námo divé bṛhaté sā́danāya ||

Translation

Que cela s’accomplisse, ô Mitra et Varuṇa; que cela s’accomplisse, ô Agni : que ceci soit pour nous paix et joie bienfaisante, vraiment digne de louange. Nous recherchons un appui ferme et un passage sûr ; hommage au Ciel vaste et grand, au grand siège (sādana) de la Vérité.

Word by Word
तत्that (this desired thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू-सत्तायाम्)
मित्रावरुणाO Mitra and Varuṇa
मित्रावरुणा:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र + वरुण (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक; द्वन्द्व)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शम्well-being, welfare
शम्:
Karma
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशम् (अव्यय/निपात)
यःwho/which
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
शस्तम्praised, auspicious, excellent
शस्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशस्त (√शंस् ‘स्तुतौ/प्रशंसायाम्’ से निष्पन्न; ‘प्रशस्त’ अर्थे)
अशीमहिmay we attain
अशीमहि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अश्/√अश्नोति (व्याप्तौ/प्रापणेषु; वेदिक ‘अशीमहि’ = ‘प्राप्नुयाम’)
गाधम्a firm footing, safe depth/ford, support
गाधम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगाध (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अवगाह/आश्रय/आधार’)
उतand also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
प्रतिष्ठाम्standing-place, stability, firm position
प्रतिष्ठाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिष्ठा (प्रातिपदिक)
नमःobeisance, reverence
नमः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवेto Heaven (to the Sky)
दिवे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ/दिव् (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहतेto the great
बृहते:
Sampradāna
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहन्त् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
सादनायto the seat/dwelling (abode)
सादनाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootसादन (√सद् ‘उपवेशने/निवासे’ से; ‘आसन/निवास/धाम’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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