HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 71Shloka 24
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 71.24: Adhyaya 71, Shloka 24

Vision of the Trimūrti in Rudra, the Gautama Curse, the Manifestation of the Godāvarī, and the Niḥśvāsa-saṃhitā Account

तां चरन्तीं ततो दृष्ट्वा शालौ गां गौतमो मुनिः । गृहीत्वा सलिलं पाणौ याहि रुद्रेtyभाषत । ततो मायामयी सा गौः पपात जलबिन्दुभिः ॥ ७१.२४ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 71.24

tāṁ carantīṁ tato dṛṣṭvā śālau gāṁ gautamo muniḥ | gṛhītvā salilaṁ pāṇau yāhi rudrety abhāṣata | tato māyāmayī sā gauḥ papāta jalabindubhiḥ || 71.24 ||

Entonces, al ver a aquella vaca deambular en el bosque de Śāla, el sabio Gautama, tomando agua en la palma de su mano, dijo: «Ve a Rudra». En seguida, aquella vaca—formada por ilusión—cayó al suelo, al caer sobre ella gotas de agua.

ताम्her/that (female)
ताम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
चरन्तीम्walking/grazing
चरन्तीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootचर् (धातु) + शतृ (कृदन्त-प्रत्यय)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शतृ), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying)
ततःthen/from there
ततः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदृश् (धातु) + क्त्वा (अव्यय-कृदन्त)
Formक्त्वान्त (gerund), अव्यय; पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having seen)
शालौin/at the śāla (hall/house)
शालौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootशाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; स्थानवाचक
गाम्cow
गाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
गौतमःGautama
गौतमः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगौतम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन; व्यक्तिवाचक
मुनिःsage
मुनिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; गौतमस्य विशेषण/अप्पोज़िशन
गृहीत्वाhaving taken
गृहीत्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootग्रह् (धातु) + क्त्वा (अव्यय-कृदन्त)
Formक्त्वान्त (gerund), अव्यय; पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having taken)
सलिलम्water
सलिलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसलिल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
पाणौin (his) hand
पाणौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपाणि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
याहिgo
याहि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (imperative), मध्यम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
रुद्रO Rudra
रुद्र:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-प्रथमा (vocative), एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उद्धरण-चिह्न (quotative particle)
अभाषतhe spoke
अभाषत:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभाष् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (imperfect/past), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
ततःthen
ततः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण
मायामयीillusory, made of magic
मायामयी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootमाया + मय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (मायया मयी = made of illusion); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
साshe/that (one)
सा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
गौःcow
गौः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
पपातfell down
पपात:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
जलबिन्दुभिःwith drops of water
जलबिन्दुभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootजल + बिन्दु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (जलस्य बिन्दवः); पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन

Narrator (default dialogue frame: Varāha → Pṛthivī, though not explicit in this fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Ritualized speech-act with water-in-hand (salila in pāṇi) functions as a potent saṅkalpa/śāpa-like directive; narrative warns that ritual gestures carry real force even when the object is māyā.","karmic_consequence":"Careless ritual speech can cause unintended harm and may entail doṣa; disciplined, dharmic use of mantra/saṅkalpa protects the practitioner and upholds order."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Water (salila) as truth-sealing medium: the drop that collapses māyā suggests that satya/ṛta (ritual truth) pierces illusion.","vedantic_connection":"Karma operates within vyavahāra: even illusory objects can trigger real karmic consequences when treated as real; hence the primacy of viveka and satya."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"speech and intention ethics","core_concept":"Vāk and saṅkalpa are creative forces; when empowered by tapas, they can ‘make real’ outcomes—thus must be governed by dharma.","practical_application":"Guard speech, especially in ritual/authority contexts; verify facts before issuing condemnations; cultivate compassion alongside discipline."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ascetic practice","Ritual gesture (water-in-hand)","Illusion (māyā) in narrative literature"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Type: sacred grove / hermitage precinct

Related Themes: Continuation of the māyā-cow test sequence (71.71.23)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Gautama sees the cow in the śāla-grove, lifts water in his palm, utters a command ‘Go to Rudra,’ and the illusory cow collapses as water-drops strike it.","item_prompts":["Gautama with raised hand holding water","falling droplets","cow collapsing / dissolving aura","śāla trees","cowshed boundary"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Dramatic but controlled moment: Gautama in profile with salila-mudrā, droplets rendered as stylized pearls, cow with fading outline, dense grove backdrop.","tanjore_prompt":"Gautama with large halo and gold-leaf droplets; cow highlighted with gilded aura breaking apart; ornate architectural hint of gośālā.","mysore_prompt":"Elegant depiction of water cupped in palm; subtle dissolution effect on cow; balanced classical composition.","pahari_prompt":"Narrative clarity with lyrical landscape; droplets emphasized; cow shown mid-fall with gentle stylization; cool forest tones."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"awe and gravity","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"madhyama","voice_tone":"grave, resonant, slightly intensified on the quoted speech"}

P
Purāṇic Narrative
C
Classical Sanskrit Literature
D
Dharma Traditions
Ś
Śaiva–Vaiṣṇava Shared Cultural Milieu

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative technique where ascetic authority and ritual speech-acts (e.g., water-in-hand) expose deception, illustrating how dharma is protected through disciplined conduct rather than force.

A “Śāla(-grove)” (śāla-vanā/śāla-sthāna) is indicated; without further context in adjacent verses, a precise modern identification is uncertain and should be cataloged as a generic toponymic landscape feature.

The verse emphasizes discernment and restraint: apparent forms may be illusory (māyāmayī), and the sage’s measured ritual response models non-violent resolution through recognized cultural-legal acts.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App