Rig Veda 8.34.13: Mandala 8, Sukta 34, Mantra 13
Sukta 8.34
Rishi: Kāṇva lineage (explicitly referenced: ‘kaṇvasya’)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: likely Gāyatrī/Anuṣṭubh-like refrain structure; exact meter not provided in input
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ याहि पर्वतेभ्यः समुद्रस्याधि विष्टपः । दिवो अमुष्य शासतो दिवं यय दिवावसो ॥
Transliteration
ā́ yāhi párvatebhyaḥ samudrásyādhi viṣṭápaḥ | divó amúṣya śā́sato dívaṃ yáya divāvaso ||
Translation
Ven — desde las montañas, desde encima del cimiento del océano, desde todo alto asiento. Por el mandato de aquel cielo, oh Divāvasu, ve hacia el cielo luminoso.
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
याहिcome!
याहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) / yā ‘to go, come’
पर्वतेभ्यःfrom the mountains
पर्वतेभ्यः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत (प्रातिपदिक) / parvata
समुद्रस्यof the sea
समुद्रस्य:
—
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक) / samudra
अधिupon, over
अधि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/उपपद-अव्यय) / adhi
विष्टपःthe dwelling-places / regions
विष्टपः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविष्टप (प्रातिपदिक) / viṣṭapa
दिवःof heaven / from heaven
दिवः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक) / div, dyau
अमुष्यof that (yonder)
अमुष्य:
—
TypePronoun
Rootअमु (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / amu
शासतःof the ruler/commander
शासतः:
—
TypeParticiple
Rootशास् (धातु) / śās ‘to command, rule’
दिवम्to heaven / the sky
दिवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक) / div, dyau
ययhas gone
यय:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) / yā ‘to go’
दिवावसोO Divāvasu (bright-wealthy one)
दिवावसो:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootदिवावसु (प्रातिपदिक) / divāvasu
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