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Varaha Purana 7.2: Adhyaya 7, Shloka 2

The Sanctity of Gayā: Raibhya’s Encounter and Hymn to Viṣṇu

Gadādhara

श्रीवराह उवाच । स रैभ्यो मुनिशार्दूलः श्रुत्वा सिद्धं वसुं तदा । आजगाम गयां पुण्यां पितृतीर्थं तपोधनः । तत्र गत्वा पितॄन् भक्त्या पिण्डदानेन तर्पयत् ॥ ७.२ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 7.2

śrīvarāha uvāca | sa raibhyo muniśārdūlaḥ śrutvā siddhaṃ vasuṃ tadā | ājagāma gayāṃ puṇyāṃ pitṛtīrthaṃ tapodhanaḥ | tatra gatvā pitṝn bhaktyā piṇḍadānena tarpayat || 7.2 ||

শ্ৰীৱৰাহ ক’লে—তেতিয়া মুনিশাৰ্দূল ৰৈভ্যই সিদ্ধ বসুৰ কথা শুনি, তপোধন হৈ পুণ্য গয়া—পিতৃতীৰ্থলৈ—আহিল। তাত গৈ ভক্তিভাৱে পিণ্ডদান কৰি পিতৃগণক তৃপ্ত কৰিলে।

śrīvarāhaḥŚrī-Varāha
śrīvarāhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśrī-varāha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormLiṭ-lakāra, Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
raibhyaḥRaibhya
raibhyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootraibhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
muni-śārdūlaḥtiger among sages
muni-śārdūlaḥ:
Apposition (समानााधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक) + śārdūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Kriyā (क्रिया/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त)
siddhamaccomplished
siddham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsiddha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifying vasum
vasumVasu/wealth
vasum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvasu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; temporal adverb
ājagāmacame/arrived
ājagāma:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√gam (गम्) (धातु)
FormLiṭ-lakāra (Perfect), Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
gayāmto Gayā
gayām:
Karma (कर्म/गत्यर्थक-क्रियायाः)
TypeNoun
Rootgayā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (Accusative/2nd), Ekavacana; destination
puṇyāmholy
puṇyām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifying gayām
pitṛ-tīrthamthe ancestral pilgrimage-place
pitṛ-tīrtham:
Karma (कर्म/Apposition to gayām)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक) + tīrtha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: 'tīrtha for the ancestors'
tapodhanaḥthe ascetic (rich in austerity)
tapodhanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Apposition)
TypeNoun
Roottapas (प्रातिपदिक) + dhana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; bahuvrīhi: 'one whose wealth is tapas'
tatrathere
tatra:
Deśa-adhikaraṇa (देशाधिकरण/Place)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; locative adverb (देशवाचक)
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Kriyā (क्रिया/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त)
pitṝnthe ancestors
pitṝn:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (Accusative/2nd), Bahuvacana (plural)
bhaktyāwith devotion
bhaktyā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootbhakti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā (Instrumental/3rd), Ekavacana
piṇḍa-dānenaby offering funeral rice-balls
piṇḍa-dānena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpiṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक) + dāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsaka, Tṛtīyā (Instrumental/3rd), Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: 'by the offering of piṇḍas'
tarpayatsatisfied/propitiated
tarpayat:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√tṛp (तृप्) (धातु) + ṇic (णिच् causative)
FormLaṅ-lakāra (Imperfect), Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana, Parasmaipada; causative stem tarpay-

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography
R
Ritual Studies

FAQs

The verse situates Gayā within Purāṇic sacred geography as a recognized pitṛ-tīrtha, reflecting the codification of pilgrimage networks and ancestral-rite traditions in medieval Sanskrit literature.

Gayā (गया), commonly identified with the historic pilgrimage center in present-day Bihar, India, long associated in Sanskrit sources with rites for ancestors (piṇḍadāna).

The passage foregrounds filial/ancestral responsibility expressed through disciplined, devotional ritual action—honoring predecessors through culturally sanctioned offerings rather than through coercive or exclusivist claims.

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