Rig Veda 10.13.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 13, Mantra 3
Sukta 10.13
Devata: Ṛta / Brahmanic word-principle (akṣara) as implicit devatā; not a single anthropomorphic deity.
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires verification).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पञ्च पदानि रुपो अन्वरोहं चतुष्पदीमन्वेमि व्रतेन । अक्षरेण प्रति मिम एतामृतस्य नाभावधि सं पुनामि ॥
Transliteration
páñca padā́ni rupó ánv arohāṃ cátuṣpadīm ánv émi vraténa | akṣáreṇa práti mime etā́m ṛtásya nā́bhāv ádhi sáṃ punāmi ||
Translation
পাঁচ পদেৰে ৰূপৰ পিছে মই উঠোঁ; ঋতৰ বিধানে চাৰিপদীয়া মাত্ৰাৰ পিছে মই চলোঁ। অক্ষৰেৰে তাক পুনৰ মাপোঁ; ঋতৰ নাভিত তাক শোধি একত্ৰ কৰোঁ।
Word by Word
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
Karma (पदानि-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective/Numeral
Rootपञ्चन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
पदानिsteps/footprints; (also) words/metrical feet
पदानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक)
रूपःthe form/shape (Rūpa as agent)
रूपः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
अन्वारोहम्I mounted/followed up (after)
अन्वारोहम्:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-√रुह् (धातु: रुहँ आरोहणे)
चतुष्पदीम्four-footed
चतुष्पदीम्:
Karma (इमाम्-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुष्पद् (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहिः/तत्पुरुषः)
इमाम्this (one)
इमाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अन्वेमिI follow
अन्वेमि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-√इ (धातु: इण् गतौ)
व्रतेनby/with the vow; by sacred observance
व्रतेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत (प्रातिपदिक)
अक्षरेणby/with the imperishable (syllable/word)
अक्षरेण:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअक्षर (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिtowards; in return; against
प्रति:
— (क्रियाविशेषणम्/उपसर्गार्थः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
मिमेI measured out
मिमे:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√मा (धातु: मा माने/मितौ)
एताम्this (here)
एताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतस्यof ṛta (cosmic order/truth)
ऋतस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
नाभाwith/by the navel; by the hub (center)
नाभा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootनाभि (प्रातिपदिक)
अवधिboundary; limit
अवधि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअवधि (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together; completely
सम्:
— (क्रियायोगे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
पुनामिI purify/cleanse
पुनामि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√पू (धातु: पू पवने/शोधने)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
