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Varaha Purana 13.3: Adhyaya 13, Shloka 3

The Genealogy of the Pitṛs and the Determination of Śrāddha Times

Pūrva Bhāga · Tīrtha-Māhātmya (Sacred Geography and Pilgrimage Sites)

श्रीवराह उवाच । निमिषेण कृतं कर्म दृष्ट्वा भगवतो मुनिः । आरिराधयिषुर्देवं तमेव प्रययौ वनम् । प्रभासं नाम सोमस्य तीर्थं परमदुर्लभम् ॥ १३.३ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 13.3

śrīvarāha uvāca | nimiṣeṇa kṛtaṃ karma dṛṣṭvā bhagavato muniḥ | ārirādhayiṣur devaṃ tam eva prayayau vanam | prabhāsaṃ nāma somasya tīrthaṃ paramadurlabham || 13.3 ||

Śrī Varāha bersabda: Melihat pekerjaan terselesaikan sekejap mata, sang resi pemuja Bhagavān—ingin memuaskan Dewa itu juga—berangkat ke hutan menuju tīrtha Soma yang amat langka bernama Prabhāsa.

श्रीवराहःLord Varāha
श्रीवराहः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास (श्रीमान् वराहः)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootश्री + वराह (प्रातिपदिक)
उवाचsaid
उवाच
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootवच् (धातु)
निमिषेणin a moment (by a blink)
निमिषेण
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; समय-परिमाणे साधन/करणभाव
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootनिमिष (प्रातिपदिक)
कृतम्done, performed
कृतम्
TypeVerb
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (Past passive participle/कृत), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कर्म विशेषण
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootकृ (धातु)
कर्मdeed
कर्म
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (Gerund/त्वान्त)
RolePurvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
Rootदृश् (धातु)
भगवतःof the Lord
भगवतः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
मुनिःthe sage
मुनिः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
आरिराधयिषुःwishing to propitiate
आरिराधयिषुः
TypeVerb
Formइच्छार्थक कृदन्त (Desiderative participle/इषु), ‘to wish to propitiate’; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; (आ-उपसर्ग सहित)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootराध् (धातु)
देवम्the god
देवम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्him
तम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एवindeed, only
एव
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle/emphatic)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootएव (अव्यय)
प्रययौwent
प्रययौ
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; प्र-उपसर्ग
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootया (धातु)
वनम्to the forest
वनम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; गत्यर्थे कर्म (destination)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रभासम्Prabhāsa
प्रभासम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; तीर्थ-विशेष (place-name)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootप्रभास (प्रातिपदिक)
नामnamed
नाम
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात; नाम-शब्दः (quotative/‘called’)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
सोमस्यof Soma
सोमस्य
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
तीर्थम्pilgrimage place
तीर्थम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; प्रभासस्य विशेषण/अप्पोजिशन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootतीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
परमदुर्लभम्extremely rare to obtain
परमदुर्लभम्
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण; कर्मधारय-समास
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootपरम + दुर्लभ (प्रातिपदिक)
  • आरिराधयिषुर्देवं = आरिराधयिषुः + देवम्
  • तमेव = तम् + एव

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Tīrtha (sacred ford)
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Bhakti-yoga / tīrtha-śraddhā
Subjects
Heritage SitesGeographyPilgrimage CultureNarrative Theology (descriptive)
Core idea

Perceiving divine immediacy (swift fruition) intensifies devotion and redirects the devotee toward sacred space and worship.

In practice

When grace or an extraordinary result is witnessed, respond with disciplined worship and pilgrimage rather than mere amazement.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

It exemplifies the Purāṇic tīrtha tradition: narrative movement from witnessing an extraordinary act to undertaking travel toward a named pilgrimage site, preserving cultural memory of sacred geographies such as Prabhāsa.

Prabhāsa (प्रभास), described as a tīrtha of Soma. In historical-geographical scholarship, Prabhāsa is commonly associated with the Prabhāsa region near Somanātha (modern Verāval area, Gujarat), though identifications can vary by text and period.

A philosophical instruction is the emphasis on intentionality and disciplined response: after recognizing an extraordinary event, the sage chooses purposeful action—seeking alignment through worship and a journey to a culturally recognized heritage site (tīrtha).

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