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Rig Veda 9.70.7: Mandala 9, Sukta 70, Mantra 7

Sukta 9.70

Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

रुवति भीमो वृषभस्तविष्यया शृङ्गे शिशानो हरिणी विचक्षणः । आ योनिं सोमः सुकृतं नि षीदति गव्ययी त्वग्भवति निर्णिगव्ययी ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 9.70.7
Transliteration

ruvátī bhīmó vṛṣabhás taviṣyáyā śṛ́ṅge śíśāno háriṇī vi-cákṣaṇaḥ | ā́ yóniṃ sómaḥ su-kṛ́taṃ ní ṣīdati gavyáyī tvág bhavati nirṇíg gavyáyī ||

Translation

Mengaum, dahsyat, sang banteng menajamkan tanduknya dengan daya; yang keemasan, berwawasan luas. Soma pun duduk ke dalam rahim yang tersusun baik; kulit yang lahir dari sapi menjadi jubahnya yang berkilau, dan yang lahir dari sapi pula menjadi selubungnya yang bercahaya.

Word by Word
रुवतिroars, resounds
रुवति:
Kriyā (मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootरु (धातु)
भीमःterrible, awe-inspiring
भीमः:
Kartā (विशेषण-रूपेण कर्तृसम्बन्धी)
TypeAdjective
Rootभीम (प्रातिपदिक)
वृषभःthe bull (Soma)
वृषभः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
तविष्ययाwith might, by strength
तविष्यया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootतविष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
शृङ्गे(his) two horns
शृङ्गे:
Karma (शिशानो इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootशृङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
शिशानःsharpening, whetting
शिशानः:
Kartā (वृषभस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (Adjectival)
Rootशिश्/शि (धातु; तीक्ष्णीकरणे/शाणने) → शिशान (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
हरिणीthe two tawny (horns)
हरिणी:
Karma (शिशानः इत्यस्य; शृङ्गे इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootहरिणी (प्रातिपदिक)
विचक्षणःclear-sighted, discerning
विचक्षणः:
Kartā (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-चक्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
आto, toward
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
योनिम्womb; seat; source
योनिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयोनि (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सुकृतम्well-made, well-prepared
सुकृतम्:
Karma (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-कृत (प्रातिपदिक)
निdown; in; into
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग/निपात)
षीदतिsits down, settles
षीदति:
Kriyā (मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसद् (धातु) + नि
गव्ययीbovine; made of/pertaining to cattle (i.e., of cowhide)
गव्ययी:
Kartā (त्वक् इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootगव्यय (प्रातिपदिक; ‘गव्यम्’/‘गो-सम्बन्धि’)
त्वक्skin, hide
त्वक्:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootत्वच्/त्वक् (प्रातिपदिक)
भवतिbecomes
भवति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
निर्णिक्outer covering, garment, sheen/vesture
निर्णिक्:
Kartā (भवति इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootनिर्-णिज्/णिज् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘आवरण/वस्त्र/परिधान’ अर्थे)
गव्ययीbovine; of cowhide (as covering)
गव्ययी:
Kartā (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootगव्यय (प्रातिपदिक)
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