Rig Veda 1.25.9: Mandala 1, Sukta 25, Mantra 9
Sukta 1.25
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha Maitrāvaruṇi
Devata: Varuṇa
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
वेद वातस्य वर्तनिमुरोॠष्वस्य बृहतः । वेदा ये अध्यासते ॥
Transliteration
védā vā́tasya vartánim uró ṛṣvásya bṛhatáḥ | védā yé adhyā́sate ||
Translation
Ia mengetahui lintasan Vāyu—yang luas, yang menjulang, yang maha-besar; Ia mengetahui mereka yang bersemayam di atas. Varuṇa, yang memahami singgasana-singsasana kesadaran yang lebih tinggi dan gerak napas kehidupan.
Word by Word
वेदhe knows
वेद:
(मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विदँ ज्ञाने)
वातस्यof the wind
वातस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootवात (प्रातिपदिक)
वर्तनिम्the path/course
वर्तनिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवर्तनि (प्रातिपदिक)
उरोःof the wide (one/expanse)
उरोः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootउरु (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋष्वस्यof the lofty/strong
ऋष्वस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootऋष्व (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहतःof the great
बृहतः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
वेदhe knows
वेद:
(मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विदँ ज्ञाने)
येwho (those who)
ये:
कर्तृ (अध्यासते इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अध्यासतेsit upon / preside / are seated
अध्यासते:
(मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअधि-√आस् (आसँ उपवेशने)
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