Rig Veda 2.41.9: Mandala 2, Sukta 41, Mantra 9
Sukta 2.41
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Aśvins
Chandas: Trishtubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ता न आ वोळ्हमश्विना रयिं पिशङ्गसंदृशम् । धिष्ण्या वरिवोविदम् ॥
Transliteration
tā́ na ā́ vóḷham aśvinā rayíṃ piśáṅga-sandṛśam | dhiṣṇyā varivovídam ||
Translation
Ashwin bhai, hume woh khushi aur sampatti lao jo chamakdar ho. Tum woh ho jo jagah bana sakte ho aur humare liye raaste khol sakte ho.
Word by Word
ताःthose (things)
ताः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → सा (स्त्री.)
नःfor us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वोळ्हम्brought / conveyed
वोळ्हम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootवह् (धातु) → वोळ्ह (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; PPP)
अश्विनाO Aśvins (you two)
अश्विना:
Kartā
TypeNoun (Dual deity name)
Rootअश्विन् (देव-नाम प्रातिपदिक)
रयिम्wealth
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक)
पिशङ्गसंदृशम्of tawny/golden appearance
पिशङ्गसंदृशम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (compound)
Rootपिशङ्ग (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक) + संदृश्/संदृश (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक ‘like, in appearance’)
धिष्ण्याO capable/strong ones
धिष्ण्या:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootधिष्ण्य (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
वरिवोविदम्finding/procuring favor (wide room)
वरिवोविदम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (compound)
Rootवरिवस् (नपुंसक ‘wide space, room, favor’) + विद् (धातु ‘to know/find’) → विद (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक ‘finder/knower’)
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