Rig Veda 2.41.10: Mandala 2, Sukta 41, Mantra 10
Sukta 2.41
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्द्रो अङ्ग महद्भयमभी षदप चुच्यवत् । स हि स्थिरो विचर्षणिः ॥
Transliteration
índro aṅgá mahádbh ayám abhī́ ṣad ápa cucyavat | sá hí sthiró vícarṣaṇiḥ ||
Translation
Indra ne bada dar dekha aur usey door bhaga diya. Woh pakka hai aur aage badhne wali taakat rakhta hai jo insaan ko uski had se aage le jaata hai.
Word by Word
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अङ्गindeed; surely; come!
अङ्ग:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअङ्ग (निपात)
महत्great
महत्:
कर्म (भयम्-सम्बद्धम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
भयम्fear; terror
भयम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootभय (प्रातिपदिक)
अभीtowards; against
अभी:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
षत्sat down; took position; confronted
षत्:
कर्तृ (इन्द्रः)
TypeVerb
Rootसद् (धातु) → शद्/षद् (वैदिक रूप)
अपaway; off
अप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
चुच्यवत्shook off; drove away; caused to fall away
चुच्यवत्:
कर्तृ (इन्द्रः)
TypeVerb
Rootच्यव् (धातु) (उपसर्गः: अप-)
सःhe
सः:
कर्तृ (स्थिरः इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिfor; indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
स्थिरःfirm; steadfast
स्थिरः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थिर (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
विचर्षणिःwide-ruling; lord of men/peoples
विचर्षणिः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootविचर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक विशेषण/उपाधि)
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