←Previous Sutra
Next Sutra→

Arthashastra 3.13.24: Dharmasthiya, Adhyaya 13, Sutra 24

गृह्या चेत्कुटुम्बार्थचिन्तनी माता भ्राता भगिनी चास्या अदासाः स्युः ॥

Recitation with translationArthashastra 3.13.24

gṛhyā cet kuṭumbārthacintanī mātā bhrātā bhaginī cāsyā adāsāḥ syuḥ

যদি তাক ঘৰত গৃহিণী/স্বীকৃত সহচৰী হিচাপে গ্ৰহণ কৰি পৰিয়ালৰ হিত-কাৰ্য দেখাশোনা কৰোৱাই, তেন্তে তাইৰ মাক, ভায়েক আৰু ভনীও অদাস (মুক্ত) হ’ব।

गृह्याthe housewife / wife
गृह्या:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootगृह्य
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, स्त्रीलिङ्गम्; विशेषण/संज्ञा (स्त्री)
चेत्if
चेत्:
TypeParticle
Rootचेत्
Formअव्ययम्; शर्तार्थक-निपातः
कुटुम्बार्थचिन्तनीone who is mindful of the family’s welfare/needs
कुटुम्बार्थचिन्तनी:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootचिन्त्
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, स्त्रीलिङ्गम्; कुटुम्बार्थस्य चिन्तनी = कुटुम्बार्थचिन्तनी (समासान्त-ई/नी-प्रत्यययुक्ता)
माताthe mother
माता:
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, स्त्रीलिङ्गम्
भ्राताthe brother
भ्राता:
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, पुल्लिङ्गम्
भगिनीthe sister
भगिनी:
TypeNoun
Rootभगिनी
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, स्त्रीलिङ्गम्
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formअव्ययम्; समुच्चयार्थक-निपातः
अस्याof her
अस्या:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formषष्ठी-एकवचनम्, स्त्रीलिङ्गम् (इदम्-शब्दः)
अदासाःnot slaves / free (persons)
अदासाः:
TypeNoun
Rootदास
Formप्रथमा-बहुवचनम्, पुल्लिङ्गम्; नञ्-पूर्वकः (अ-दास)
स्युःshould be / may be
स्युः:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, बहुवचनम्
D
dāsī (woman)
M
mother
B
brother
S
sister
H
household/master (implicit)

FAQs

It reduces incentives for clandestine dependence and creates a stable, legally recognized household unit with fewer status disputes.

It ties emancipation to functional integration and responsibility within the household economy, not merely cohabitation.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Arthashastra in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play