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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 2

Chapter 303: Mantras for Worship Beginning with the Five-syllable (Pañcākṣara) — पञ्चाक्षरादिपूजामन्त्राः

तारकादि समभ्यर्च्य देवत्वादि समाप्नुयात् ज्ञानात्मकं परं ब्रह्म परं बुद्धिः शिवो हृदि

tārakādi samabhyarcya devatvādi samāpnuyāt jñānātmakaṃ paraṃ brahma paraṃ buddhiḥ śivo hṛdi

如法礼拜塔罗迦等诸尊,便能获得神性及相应功德。至上梵(Brahman)以知为性;最高的觉智即是湿婆,安住于心中。

तारकादिTāraka and the rest (set)
तारकादि:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतारक+आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन (समूहवाचक); तत्पुरुष (तारकं आदिः यस्य/तारकादि-समूहः)
समभ्यर्च्यhaving duly worshipped
समभ्यर्च्य:
पूर्वकाल (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-अभि-√अर्च् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभावः; धातु: अर्च् (पूजायाम्) उपसर्ग: सम्, अभि
देवत्वादिdivinity and the like
देवत्वादि:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवत्व+आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन (समूहवाचक); तत्पुरुष (देवत्वं आदिः यस्य)
समाप्नुयात्should attain
समाप्नुयात्:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-√आप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ज्ञानात्मकम्whose nature is knowledge
ज्ञानात्मकम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञान+आत्मक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (ज्ञानम् आत्मा यस्य)
परम्supreme
परम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (to ब्रह्म)
ब्रह्मBrahman
ब्रह्म:
कर्ता/विधेय (Subject/predicate)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
परम्supreme
परम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (to बुद्धिः—sense: ‘supreme’)
बुद्धिःintellect/awareness
बुद्धिः:
कर्ता/विधेय (Subject/predicate)
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
शिवःŚiva
शिवः:
कर्ता/विधेय (Subject/predicate)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
हृदिin the heart
हृदि:
अधिकरण (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/locative), एकवचन

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purana frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Integrate mantra-arcana (Tāraka and related syllable-deities) with jñāna-orientation: internalize Śiva as highest buddhi in the heart while pursuing ritual attainments.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Tārakādi-arcana and Śiva as jñāna-brahman in the heart","lookup_keywords":["Tāraka","arcana","jñāna-brahman","Śiva in heart","devatva-siddhi"],"quick_summary":"Worship of Tāraka and allied mantra-principles yields divine excellences, while the deeper teaching identifies Brahman as knowledge and Śiva as the supreme intellect abiding in the heart."}

Concept: Brahman is jñāna-svarūpa; Śiva is para-buddhi residing in the heart—linking ritual worship to non-dual interior cognition.

Application: During japa/arcana, add contemplative bhāvanā: ‘Śiva as the witnessing intelligence in my heart’; balance siddhi-seeking with self-knowledge.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Mantra-sadhana (Tārakādi-arcana; Śiva-jnāna orientation)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Sacred interior locus

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A practitioner worships mantra-deities (Tāraka and others) externally with flowers, while simultaneously visualizing a radiant Śiva-light seated in the lotus of the heart, symbolizing para-buddhi and jñāna-brahman.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: devotee in profile offering to a small altar of mantra-symbols; translucent overlay of a heart-lotus containing a serene Śiva-light; bold outlines, warm pigments, sacred lamp glow.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: heart-lotus medallion with Śiva as luminous intelligence, gold foil radiance; below, small panels for Tāraka and allied syllables; devotee in añjali; ornate devotional framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: didactic split-scene—left: external arcana to Tārakādi; right: internal visualization of Śiva in heart-lotus labeled ‘para-buddhi’; fine detailing and clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: contemplative yogin seated; subtle depiction of inner heart-lotus with a glowing figure; minimal altar objects for mantra worship; refined lines and soft washes."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: समभ्यर्च्य = सम् + अभ्यर्च्य; देवत्वादि = देवत्व + आदि (समास/समुच्चय); ज्ञानात्मकं = ज्ञान + आत्मकं.

Related Themes: Agni Purana ch. 303 mantra sections on Tāraka and syllable-worship; Agni Purana philosophical passages on inner worship (antar-yāga) in later encyclopedic chapters

T
Tāraka
B
Brahman
B
Buddhi
Ś
Śiva

FAQs

It teaches Tārakādi-arcana (worship of Tāraka and allied deities/manifestations) as an upāsanā that yields devatva (divine status/qualities) and culminates in jñāna-oriented insight into Brahman and Śiva within.

It combines practical ritual instruction (specific worship/arcana leading to defined results) with metaphysical doctrine (Brahman as knowledge; Śiva as the highest inner intellect), showcasing the text’s breadth from liturgy to philosophy.

The karmic fruit is elevation through worship (devatva and allied attainments), while the spiritual culmination is inner realization: the heart-centered recognition of Śiva/Brahman as the consciousness-intellect principle.