Mantra 62
Rishi: Vājasaneyin transmission (Yājñavalkya-associated)
Devata: Rudrāḥ
Chandas: Yajus-style formula
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
येऽन्ने॑षु वि॒विध्य॑न्ति॒ पात्रे॑षु॒ पिब॑तो॒ जना॑न् । तेषा॑ᳪ सहस्रयोज॒नेऽव॒ धन्वा॑नि तन्मसि
Transliteration
yé ’nnéṣu vivídhyanti pā́treṣu píbato jánān | téṣāṃ sahasrayojané ’vá dhánvāni tánmasi
Translation
ผู้ที่แทงทำร้ายผู้คนในอาหารทั้งหลาย ผู้ที่แทงทำร้ายในภาชนะทั้งหลาย ขณะผู้คนกำลังดื่มเอ๋ย—ขอท่านจงให้คันธนูของพวกเขาตกลงและถูกวางทิ้งไว้ ณ ระยะหนึ่งพันโยชนะ.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
ये । अन्ने॑षु । वि॒विध्य॑न्ति । पात्रे॑षु । पिब॑तः । जना॑न् । तेषा॑म् । सहस्र-योज॒ने । अव॑ । धन्वा॑नि । तत् । म॒सि॒
Word by Word
येwho (those who)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अन्नेषुin foods / among foods
अन्नेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
विविध्यन्तिthey pierce / they strike
विविध्यन्ति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + व्यध् (धातु; ‘to pierce, strike’)
पात्रेषुin vessels
पात्रेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
पिबतःof (those) drinking
पिबतः:
Kartā (जनानाम् विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Rootपा (धातु; ‘to drink’)
जनान्people
जनान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
(सम्बन्धः)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रयोजनेat/within a thousand yojanas
सहस्रयोजने:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun (compound) / Adjectival noun
Rootसहस्र-योजन (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
अवdown, away
अव:
(क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअव (उपसर्ग/निपात)
धन्वानिdeserts / wastelands
धन्वानि:
Karma (गम्य/अतिक्रम्य-वस्तु) / or Kartā (if taken as subject)
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन्/धन्व (प्रातिपदिक; ‘desert, waste, dry tract’)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मसिyou measure
मसि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमस् (धातु; ‘to measure’)
Entities Mentioned
R
Rudrāḥ (the Rudras)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary