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Varaha Purana 152.61 — Adhyaya 152, Shloka 61

Praise of the Sacred Geography of Mathurā

कोटितीर्थे नरः स्नात्वा ब्रह्मलोके महीयते ॥ तत्रैव वायुतीर्थं तु पितॄणामपि दुर्लभम् ॥

koṭitīrthe naraḥ snātvā brahmaloke mahīyate || tatraiva vāyutīrthaṃ tu pitṝṇām api durlabham ||

Sesiapa yang mandi suci di Koṭitīrtha akan dimuliakan di alam Brahma. Di tempat itu juga ada Vāyutīrtha, suatu tīrtha yang dikatakan sukar diperoleh bahkan oleh para pitṛ (leluhur).

कोटि-तीर्थेat the Koṭitīrtha
कोटि-तीर्थे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकोटि (प्रातिपदिक) + तीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति (अधिकरण/Locative 7th), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (कोटीनां तीर्थम्)
नरःa man
नरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative 1st), एकवचन
स्नात्वाhaving bathed
स्नात्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootस्ना (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund/Absolutive), ‘having bathed’
ब्रह्म-लोकेin Brahmaloka
ब्रह्म-लोके:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक) + लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ब्रह्मणः लोकः)
महीयतेis honored
महीयते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमह् (धातु)
Formलट् लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि/भावे प्रयोगः (is honored/is glorified)
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Desha-adhikarana (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb: there)
एवindeed/just
एव:
Sambandha/Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphatic particle)
वायु-तीर्थम्the Vāyu-tīrtha
वायु-तीर्थम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक) + तीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (वायोः तीर्थम्)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (contrastive particle)
पितॄणाम्of the ancestors (pitṛs)
पितॄणाम्:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी विभक्ति (Genitive 6th), बहुवचन
अपिalso/even
अपि:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (also/even)
दुर्लभम्rare/difficult to obtain
दुर्लभम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्लभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifies वायुतीर्थम्)

Varāha (default, not explicitly marked in this fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious; absorbing hierarchical loka-fruits and site rarities","key_question":"What higher loka is gained by bathing at Koṭi-tīrtha, and what other rare tīrtha (Vāyu-tīrtha) is found there?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Koṭi-tīrtha; Vāyu-tīrtha"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Bathing at Koṭi-tīrtha yields honor in Brahma-loka; nearby Vāyu-tīrtha is rare even for pitṛs.","karmic_consequence":"Merit leads to exalted post-mortem status (Brahma-loka); access to rare tīrthas is framed as a scarce opportunity that should not be wasted."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The sequence of loka-fruits (Viṣṇu-loka, ṛṣi-loka, Brahma-loka, mokṣa) maps a graded cosmology; Vāyu-tīrtha suggests prāṇa/vāyu as the subtle ‘carrier’ between realms, echoing the idea of tīrtha as a channel.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Vāyu as yajña-vāha (carrier of oblations) parallels vāyu as carrier of offerings to pitṛs/devas; tīrtha becomes the ‘mouth’ through which offerings and merit travel.","vedantic_connection":"Brahma-loka honor evokes the upaniṣadic motif of higher-loka attainment; yet the surrounding section’s mokṣa-tīrtha implies transcendence beyond all lokas—pointing from cosmology to liberation."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmology as moral motivation","core_concept":"Human access to rare sacred loci is portrayed as surpassing even divine/ancestral access, urging purposeful use of embodied life for dharma and transcendence.","practical_application":"Use pilgrimage not as tourism but as disciplined practice (snāna, dāna, tarpaṇa, japa), aiming beyond status toward mokṣa."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Geography","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: cluster of tīrthas

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 152.63 (ṛṣi-loka); Varāha Purāṇa 152.64 (mokṣa-tīrtha); Varāha Purāṇa 152.65-66 (Koṭi-tīrtha: dāna and pitṛ-tarpaṇa)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Koṭi-tīrtha is shown as a powerful ford granting Brahma-loka honor; nearby, Vāyu-tīrtha is indicated with wind symbolism, suggesting rarity even for ancestors.","item_prompts":["Koṭi-tīrtha waterbody","celestial Brahma-loka vignette (Brahmā on lotus)","sign/marker for Vāyu-tīrtha","wind motifs (fluttering banners, swirling leaves)","Varāha teaching Bhūdevī"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha points to two adjacent tīrthas; upper register shows Brahmā on lotus; Vāyu-tīrtha marked by stylized spirals and fluttering pennants; ornate borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf halos for Brahmā and Varāha; Vāyu-tīrtha highlighted with gilded swirling patterns; jewel-toned water and ghāṭa steps.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant landscape with subtle wind effects; small Brahmā-loka inset; emphasis on calm sanctity with fine detailing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: crisp mountain-river scene; banners indicating wind; small cloud inset with Brahmā; Varāha and Bhūdevī in conversational stance."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"wonder-filled yet composed","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"measured, descriptive, slightly elevated"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
R
Ritual Studies

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic mapping of sacred geography where named tīrthas function as cultural heritage nodes linked to ritual acts such as snāna and their imagined post-mortem outcomes.

Koṭitīrtha and Vāyutīrtha are presented as named pilgrimage fords; the passage situates them within the broader Mathurā-region tīrtha network of the chapter.

The verse promotes disciplined pilgrimage practice (ritual bathing) framed as a culturally valued act with moral and commemorative significance for both the living and the ancestors.

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